Towards a More Realistic Simulation of Plant Species with a Dynamic Vegetation Model Using Field-Measured Traits: The Atlas Cedar, a Case Study

Hambuckers, Alain; Trolliet, Franck; Dury, Marie; Henrot, Alexandra-Jane; Porteman, Kristof; El Hasnaoui, Yassine; Van den Bulcke, Jan; De Mil, Tom; Remy, Cécile C.; Cheddadi, Rachid; François, Louis

doi:10.3390/f13030446

Article (Périodiques scientifiques)

Towards a More Realistic Simulation of Plant Species with a Dynamic Vegetation Model Using Field-Measured Traits: The Atlas Cedar, a Case Study

Hambuckers, Alain; Trolliet, Franck; Dury, Marie et al.

2022 • In Forests, 13 (3), p. 446

Peer reviewed vérifié par ORBi

Permalien
https://hdl.handle.net/2268/289689

DOI
10.3390/f13030446

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Mots-clés :

dynamic vegetation modelling; specific leaf area; sapwood nitrogen; leaf nitrogen; acclimation; net primary productivity; Cedrus atlantica (Endl.) Manetti ex Carrière

Résumé :

[en] Improving the model-based predictions of plant species under a projected climate is essential to better conserve our biodiversity. However, the mechanistic link between climatic variation and plant response at the species level remains relatively poorly understood and not accurately de-veloped in Dynamic Vegetation Models (DVMs). We investigated the acclimation to climate of Cedrus atlantica (Atlas cedar), an endemic endangered species from northwestern African moun-tains, in order to improve the ability of a DVM to simulate tree growth under climatic gradients. Our results showed that the specific leaf area, leaf C:N and sapwood C:N vary across the range of the species in relation to climate. Using the model parameterized with the three traits varying with climate could improve the simulated local net primary productivity (NPP) when compared to the model parameterized with fixed traits. Quantifying the influence of climate on traits and including these variations in DVMs could help to better anticipate the consequences of climate change on species dynamics and distributions. Additionally, the simulation with computed traits showed dramatic drops in NPP over the course of the 21st century. This finding is in line with other studies suggesting the decline in the species in the Rif Mountains, owing to increasing water stress.

Disciplines :

Sciences de l’environnement & écologie

Auteur, co-auteur :

Hambuckers, Alain ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Biologie, Ecologie et Evolution ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Sphères

Trolliet, Franck ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophysique, géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Modélisation du climat et des cycles biogéochimiques

Dury, Marie ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Sphères

Henrot, Alexandra-Jane ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophysique, géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Modélisation du climat et des cycles biogéochimiques

Porteman, Kristof

El Hasnaoui, Yassine

Van den Bulcke, Jan

De Mil, Tom ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département GxABT > Gestion des ressources forestières et des milieux naturels

Remy, Cécile C.

Cheddadi, Rachid

François, Louis ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Sphères

Langue du document :

Anglais

Titre :

Towards a More Realistic Simulation of Plant Species with a Dynamic Vegetation Model Using Field-Measured Traits: The Atlas Cedar, a Case Study

Date de publication/diffusion :

2022

Titre du périodique :

Forests

ISSN :

1999-4907

Maison d'édition :

MDPI, Basel, Ch

Titre particulier du numéro :

Special issue: Past Environmental Changes and Forest Conservation

Volume/Tome :

Fascicule/Saison :

Pagination :

446

Peer reviewed :

Peer reviewed vérifié par ORBi

Tags :

ForestIsLife

URL complémentaire :

https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/3/446

Organisme subsidiant :

F.R.S.-FNRS - Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique
UGent - Ghent University

Disponible sur ORBi :

depuis le 17 avril 2022

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