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Article (Scientific journals)
The prolactin gene is located on chromosome 6 in humans
Owerbach, D.; Rutter, W. J.; Cooke, N. E. et al.
1981In Science, 212 (4496), p. 815-6
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Keywords :
Animals; *Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X; Genes; Growth Hormone/genetics; Humans; Hybrid Cells/physiology; Linkage (Genetics); Mice; Placental Lactogen/genetics; Prolactin/*genetics
Abstract :
[en] The gene for prolactin has been located on chromosome 6 in humans. DNA fragments of 4.8 and 4.0 kilobases containing prolactin gene sequences were identified in human genomic DNA, whereas DNA fragments of 7.4, 3.6, and 3.3 kilobases containing prolactin gene sequences were found in mouse cells. In somatic cell hybrids of human and mouse cells the 7.4-, 3.6-, and 3.3-kilobase mouse fragments were always present, whereas the 4.8- and 4.0-kilobase human fragments were only present when human chromosome 6 was also present. We conclude that the prolactin gene resides on chromosome 6, a different location from those of the genes for the related hormones chorionic somatomammotropin and growth hormone.
Disciplines :
Biochemistry, biophysics & molecular biology
Author, co-author :
Owerbach, D.
Rutter, W. J.
Cooke, N. E.
Martial, Joseph ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > GIGA-R : Biologie et génétique moléculaire
Shows, T. B.
Language :
English
Title :
The prolactin gene is located on chromosome 6 in humans
Publication date :
1981
Journal title :
Science
ISSN :
0036-8075
eISSN :
1095-9203
Publisher :
American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, United States - District of Columbia
Volume :
212
Issue :
4496
Pages :
815-6
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 26 October 2009

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