P300 and personality: an investigation with the Cloninger's model.

Hansenne, Michel

doi:10.1016/S0301-0511(99)00008-3

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P300 and personality: an investigation with the Cloninger's model.

Hansenne, Michel

1999 • In Biological Psychology, 50 (2), p. 143-55

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/26152

DOI
10.1016/S0301-0511(99)00008-3

PubMed
10403202

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Keywords :

Adult; Electroencephalography; Electrooculography; Event-Related Potentials, P300; Exploratory Behavior/physiology; Female; Humans; Male; Personality/physiology; Personality Inventory; Reaction Time; Temperament/physiology

Abstract :

[en] The relationships between P300 and personality have been explored mainly in reference to the model of personality described by Eysenck because of its biological bases. Recently, Cloninger and his colleagues have proposed a model of personality based on four temperaments and three characters. The Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) is a 226-item self-questionnaire developed to assess these seven dimensions of personality. In the present study, the relationships between these dimensions of personality and P300 have been investigated in 43 normal subjects. The results show that P300 amplitude is positively correlated with the novelty seeking dimension and negatively correlated with the harm avoidance dimension. In contrast, the other dimensions of the TCI were not related to P300 amplitude. Moreover, P300 latency and reaction time were not associated with the TCI dimensions of personality. This study confirms that personality is related to P300.

Research center :

Centre de Neurosciences Cognitives et Comportementales - ULiège

Disciplines :

Neurosciences & behavior

Author, co-author :

Hansenne, Michel ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cognitives > Psycho. de la personnalité et des différences individuelles

Language :

English

Title :

P300 and personality: an investigation with the Cloninger's model.

Publication date :

1999

Journal title :

Biological Psychology

ISSN :

0301-0511

eISSN :

1873-6246

Publisher :

Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

143-55

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 22 October 2009

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