[en] We study experimentally the dynamical behavior of few large tracer particles placed in a quasi-2D granular “gas” made of many small beads in a low-gravity environment. Multiple inelastic collisions transfer momentum from the uniaxially driven gas to the tracers whose velocity distributions are studied through particle tracking. Analyzing these distributions for an increasing system density reveals that translational energy equipartition is reached at the onset of the gas-liquid granular transition corresponding to the emergence of local clusters. The dynamics of a few tracer particles thus appears as a simple and accurate tool to detect this transition. A model is proposed for describing accurately the formation of local heterogeneities.
Research Center/Unit :
Group for Research and Application in Statistical Physics
Disciplines :
Physics
Author, co-author :
Noirhomme, Martial ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Physique statistique
Cazaubiel, Annette
Falcon, Eric
Fischer, David
Garrabos, Yves
Lecoutre-Chabot, Carole
Mawet, Sébastien ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Optofluidique
Opsomer, Eric ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Physique statistique
Palencia, Fabien
Pillitteri, Salvatore ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Physique statistique
Vandewalle, Nicolas ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Physique statistique
Language :
English
Title :
Particle Dynamics at the Onset of the Granular Gas-Liquid Transition
Publication date :
26 March 2021
Journal title :
Physical Review Letters
ISSN :
0031-9007
eISSN :
1079-7114
Publisher :
American Physical Society, New York, United States - New York
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