Bekinschtein T. A., Manes F. F., Villarreal M., Owen A. M., Della-Maggiore V., (2011). Functional imaging reveals movement preparatory activity in the vegetative state. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 5:5. 10.3389/fnhum.2011.00005 21441977
Beukema S., Gonzalez-Lara L. E., Finoia P., Kamau E., Allanson J., Chennu S., (2016). A hierarchy of event-related potential markers of auditory processing in disorders of consciousness. Neuroimage Clin. 12 359–371. 10.1016/j.nicl.2016.08.003 27595064
Bodien Y. G., Giacino J. T., Edlow B. L., (2017). Functional MRI motor imagery tasks to detect command following in traumatic disorders of consciousness. Front. Neurol. 8:688. 10.3389/fneur.2017.00688 29326648
Boly M., Coleman M. R., Davis M. H., Hampshire A., Bor D., Moonen G., (2007). When thoughts become action: an fMRI paradigm to study volitional brain activity in non-communicative brain injured patients. Neuroimage 36 979–992. 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.02.047 17509898
Coleman M. R., Davis M. H., Rodd J. M., Robson T., Ali A., Owen A. M., (2009). Towards the routine use of brain imaging to aid the clinical diagnosis of disorders of consciousness. Brain 132 2541–2552. 10.1093/brain/awp183 19710182
Comte A., Gabriel D., Pazart L., Magnin E., Cretin E., Haffen E., (2015). On the difficulty to communicate with fMRI-based protocols used to identify covert awareness. Neuroscience 300 448–459. 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.05.059 26033566
Cruse D., Chennu S., Chatelle C., Bekinschtein T. A., Fernández-Espejo D., Pickard J. D., (2011). Bedside detection of awareness in the vegetative state: a cohort study. Lancet 378 2088–2094. 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61224-5 22078855
Davey M. P., Victor J. D., Schiff N. D., (2000). Power spectra and coherence in the EEG of a vegetative patient with severe asymmetric brain damage. Clin. Neurophysiol. 111 1949–1954. 10.1016/s1388-2457(00)00435-1 11068228
Di H., He M., Zhang Y., Cheng L., Wang F., Nie Y., (2017). Chinese translation of the coma recovery scale-revised. Brain Inj. 31 363–365. 10.1080/02699052.2016.1255780 28125307
Di H., Yu S., Weng X., Laureys S., Yu D., Li J., (2007). Cerebral response to patient’s own name in the vegetative and minimally conscious states. Neurology 68 895–899. 10.1212/01.wnl.0000258544.79024.d0 17372124
Fins J. J., Schiff N. D., (2000). Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic brain injury. JAMA 283:2392.
Giacino J. T., Ashwal S., Childs N., Cranford R., Jennett B., Katz D. I., (2002). The minimally conscious state: definition and diagnostic criteria. Neurology 58 349–353. 10.1212/wnl.58.3.349 11839831
Giacino J. T., Kalmar K., Whyte J., (2004). The JFK coma recovery scale-revised: measurement characteristics and diagnostic utility. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 85 2020–2029. 10.1016/j.apmr.2004.02.033 15605342
Gosseries O., Di H., Laureys S., Boly M., (2014). Measuring consciousness in severely damaged brains. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 37 457–478. 10.1146/annurev-neuro-062012-170339 25002279
Harrison A. H., Noseworthy M. D., Reilly J. P., Guan W., Connolly J. F., (2017). EEG and fMRI agree: mental arithmetic is the easiest form of imagery to detect. Conscious Cogn. 48 104–116. 10.1016/j.concog.2016.10.006 27855346
Latronico N., (2016). Peripheral causes of cognitive motor dissociation in patients with vegetative or minimally conscious state. JAMA Neurol. 73 608–609.
Laureys S., Celesia G. G., Cohadon F., Lavrijsen J., León-Carrion J., Sannita W. G., (2010). Unresponsive wakefulness syndrome: a new name for the vegetative state or apallic syndrome. BMC Med. 8:68. 10.1186/1741-7015-8-68 21040571
MacDonald A. W., (2000). Dissociating the role of the dorsolateral prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortex in cognitive control. Science 288 1835–1838. 10.1126/science.288.5472.1835 10846167
Monti M. M., Fau V. A., Coleman M. R., Boly M., Pickard J. D., Tshibanda L., (2010). Willful modulation of brain activity in disorders of consciousness. N. Eng. J. Med. 362 579–589. 10.1056/NEJMoa0905370 20130250
Nachev P., Kennard C., Husain M., (2008). Functional role of the supplementary and pre-supplementary motor areas. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 9 856–869. 10.1038/nrn2478 18843271
Naro A., Calabro R. S., Leo A., Russo M., Milardi D., Cannavo A., (2018). Bridging the gap towards awareness detection in disorders of consciousness: an experimental study on the mirror neuron system. Brain Topogr. 31 623–639. 10.1007/s10548-018-0628-9 29417320
Osborne N. R., Owen A. M., Fernandez-Espejo D., (2015). The dissociation between command following and communication in disorders of consciousness: an fMRI study in healthy subjects. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 9:493. 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00493 26441593
Owen A. M., (2013). Detecting consciousness: a unique role for neuroimaging. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 64 109–133. 10.1146/annurev-psych-113011-143729 23043305
Owen A. M., (2014). Disorders of consciousness: diagnostic accuracy of brain imaging in the vegetative state. Nat. Rev. Neurol. 10 370–371. 10.1038/nrneurol.2014.102 24934139
Pfurtscheller G., Neuper C., (1997). Motor imagery activates primary sensorimotor area in humans. Neurosci. Lett. 239 65–68. 10.1016/s0304-3940(97)00889-6 9469657
Rodriguez Moreno D., Schiff N. D., Giacino J., Kalmar K., Hirsch J., (2010). A network approach to assessing cognition in disorders of consciousness. Neurology 75 1871–1878. 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181feb259 20980667
Sakai K., Passingham R. E., (2003). Prefrontal interactions reflect future task operations. Nat. Neurosci. 6 75–81. 10.1038/nn987 12469132
Schiff N. D., Rezai A. R., Plum F., (2000). A neuromodulation strategy for rational therapy of complex brain injury states. Neurol. Res. 22 267–272. 10.1080/01616412.2000.11740669 10769819
Schnakers C., Vanhaudenhuyse A., Giacino J., Ventura M., Boly M., Majerus S., (2009). Diagnostic accuracy of the vegetative and minimally conscious state: clinical consensus versus standardized neurobehavioral assessment. BMC Neurol. 9:35. 10.1186/1471-2377-9-35 19622138
Schutter D. J., van Honk J., (2005). The cerebellum on the rise in human emotion. Cerebellum 4 290–294. 10.1080/14734220500348584 16321885
Soddu A., Boly M., Nir Y., Noirhomme Q., Vanhaudenhuyse A., Demertzi A., (2009). Reaching across the abyss: recent advances in functional magnetic resonance imaging and their potential relevance to disorders of consciousness. Prog. Brain Res. 177 261–274. 10.1016/S0079-6123(09)17718-X 19818907
Stender J., Gosseries O., Bruno M.-A., Charland-Verville V., Vanhaudenhuyse A., Demertzi A., (2014). Diagnostic precision of PET imaging and functional MRI in disorders of consciousness: a clinical validation study. Lancet 384 514–522. 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60042-8 24746174
Stoodley C. J., (2012). The cerebellum and cognition: evidence from functional imaging studies. Cerebellum 11 352–365. 10.1007/s12311-011-0260-7 21373864
Stoodley C. J., Valera E. M., Schmahmann J. D., (2012). Functional topography of the cerebellum for motor and cognitive tasks: an fMRI study. Neuroimage 59 1560–1570. 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.08.065 21907811
Strick P. L., Dum R. P., Fiez J. A., (2009). Cerebellum and nonmotor function. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 32 413–434. 10.1146/annurev.neuro.31.060407.125606 19555291
Wang F., Di H., Hu X., Jing S., Thibaut A., Di Perri C., (2015). Cerebral response to subject’s own name showed high prognostic value in traumatic vegetative state. BMC Med. 13:83. 10.1186/s12916-015-0330-7 25880206
Zhang Y., Wang J., Schnakers C., He M., Luo H., Cheng L., (2019). Validation of the chinese version of the coma recovery scale-revised (CRS-R). Brain Inj. 33 529–533. 10.1080/02699052.2019.1566832 30663434