Muscle parvalbumin isoforms of Clarias gariepinus, Heterobranchus longifilis and Chrysichthys auratus: Isolation, characterization and expression during development
Focant, Bruno; Mélot, France; Collin, Sergeet al.
1999 • In Journal of Fish Biology, 54 (4), p. 832-851
Catfish; Development; Parvalbumin isoforms; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Taxonomy
Abstract :
[en] The white-muscle parvalbumin isoforms of Clarias gariepinus, Heterobranchus longifilis and Chrysichthys auratus were purified and their physicochemical parameters determined. The three catfish isoforms are distinct but those of C. gariepinus and H. longifilis are more similar. In the course of development, the successive appearance of larval and adult parvalbumins was observed. Larval isoforms (PA I, PA IIa, PA IIb) displayed a lower isoelectric point (pI) and molecular mass than adult ones (PA IIc, PAIIIa, PA IIIb, PA III, PA IV). The PA IIa isoform appeared as an omnipresent typical larval isoform. PA IIb appeared mostly larval, being insignificant in adult specimens; its physicochemical features were the same in the three catfish species. In Chrysichthys auratus, there were three PA II isoforms, one appearing as an adult isoform (PA IIc). The fact that the two types of parvalbumin isoforms appear at different times should reflect specific physiological needs (mobility, feeding) of different developmental stages.
Disciplines :
Aquatic sciences & oceanology
Author, co-author :
Focant, Bruno ; Université de Liège, Institut d'Anatomie A. Swaen, Lab. de Biol. Cell. et Tissulaire, rue de Pitteurs 20, B-4020 Liège, Belgium
Mélot, France ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Service administratif de la Faculté (Sciences)
Collin, Serge; Université de Liège, Institut d'Anatomie A. Swaen, Lab. de Biol. Cell. et Tissulaire, rue de Pitteurs 20, B-4020 Liège, Belgium
Chikou, Antoine; Universite Nationale du Benin, Faculte des Sciences Agronomiques, Lab. d'Hydrobiol. et d'Aquaculture, Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Benin
Vandewalle, Pierre ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Biologie, Ecologie et Evolution > Département de Biologie, Ecologie et Evolution
Huriaux, Françoise ; Université de Liège, Institut d'Anatomie A. Swaen, Lab. de Biol. Cell. et Tissulaire, rue de Pitteurs 20, B-4020 Liège, Belgium
Language :
English
Title :
Muscle parvalbumin isoforms of Clarias gariepinus, Heterobranchus longifilis and Chrysichthys auratus: Isolation, characterization and expression during development
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