Article (Scientific journals)
Type I Interferons: Distinct Biological Activities and Current Applications for Viral Infection
Li, Shifang; Gong, Meijiao; Zhao, FuRong et al.
2018In Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
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Keywords :
Antiviral; Hepatitis;; Immunodeficiency virus; Influenza Virus; Type I IFN classes; Viral infection
Abstract :
[en] The interferons (IFNs) are a primary defense against pathogens because of the strong antiviral activities they induce. IFNs can be classified into three groups: type I, type II and type III, according to their genetic, structural, and functional characteristics and their receptors on the cell surface. The type I IFNs are the largest group and include IFN-α, IFN-β, IFN-ε, IFN-ω, IFN-κ, IFN-δ, IFN-τ and IFN-ζ. The use of IFNs for the treatment of viral infectious diseases on their antiviral activity may become an important therapeutic option, for example, IFN-α is well known for the successful treatment of hepatitis B and C virus infections, and interest is increasing in the antiviral efficacy of other novel IFN classes and their potential applications. Therefore, in this review, we summarize the recent progress in the study of the biological activities of all the type I IFN classes and their potential applications in the treatment of infections with immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis viruses, and influenza viruses.
Disciplines :
Microbiology
Author, co-author :
Li, Shifang ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > FARAH
Gong, Meijiao  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > FARAH
Zhao, FuRong
Shao, JunJun
Xie, Yinli
Zhang, Yongguang
Chang, Huiyun
Language :
English
Title :
Type I Interferons: Distinct Biological Activities and Current Applications for Viral Infection
Publication date :
December 2018
Journal title :
Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
ISSN :
1015-8987
eISSN :
1421-9778
Publisher :
Karger, Basel, Switzerland
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 10 June 2020

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