Neurobehavioral and self-awareness changes after traumatic brain injury: Towards new multidimensional approaches

Anosognosia; Apathy; Impulsivity; Multidimensional approach; Traumatic brain injury; Article; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Agnosia; Brain Injuries; Humans; Impulsive Behavior

Abstract :

[en] Neurobehavioral and self-awareness changes are frequently observed following traumatic brain injury (TBI). These disturbances have been related to negative consequences on functional outcomes, caregiver distress and social reintegration, representing therefore a challenge for clinical research. Some studies have recently been conducted to specifically explore apathetic and impulsive manifestations, as well as self-awareness impairments in patients with TBI. These findings underlined the heterogeneity of clinical manifestations for each behavioral disturbance and the diversity of psychological processes involved. In this context, new multidimensional approaches taking into account the various processes at play have been proposed to better understand and apprehend the complexity and dynamic nature of these problematic behaviors. In addition, the involvement of social and environmental factors as well as premorbid personality traits have increasingly been addressed. These new multidimensional frameworks have the potential to ensure targeted and effective rehabilitation by allowing a better identification and therefore consideration of the various mechanisms involved in the onset of problematic behaviors. In this context, the main objective of this position paper was to demonstrate the interest of multidimensional approaches in the understanding and rehabilitation of problematic behaviors in patients with TBI. © 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS.

Disciplines :

Neurosciences & behavior

Author, co-author :

Arnould, Annabelle; Hôpital Raymond-Poincaré > Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation

Dromer, Emilie; Hôpital Raymond-Poincaré > Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation

Rochat, Lucien; Université de Genève - UNIGE > Unité de psychopathologie et de neuropsychologie cognitive

Van der Linden, Martial ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Psychologie > Département de Psychologie

Azouvi, Philippe; Hôpital Raymond-Poincaré > Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation

Language :

English

Title :

Neurobehavioral and self-awareness changes after traumatic brain injury: Towards new multidimensional approaches

Publication date :

2016

Journal title :

Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine

ISSN :

1877-0657

eISSN :

1877-0665

Publisher :

Elsevier Masson SAS

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

18-22

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 31 October 2019

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