Article (Scientific journals)
Devulcanisation and reclaiming of tires and rubber by physical and chemical processes: A review
Bockstal, Lauris; Berchem, Thomas; Schmetz, Quentin et al.
2019In Journal of Cleaner Production
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Keywords :
Recycling; Physical properties; Green processes; Sustainability; Green technologies; Recovery
Abstract :
[en] Since their creation, tires have been constantly improved to fulfil the numerous applications they have been employed in. Although tires consisted of simple rubber bands in the late 20th century, nowadays tires are a highly more complex piece of technology. Due to this more complex structure induced by the presence of other components (like metals and textiles) and a wide variety of polymers used in tire manufacturing, recycling and reclaiming processes are constantly more difficult. Taking into account the global tire demand as well as the amount of rubber involved and their end-of-life fate is mandatory for a sustainable development. The aim of this review is to present and explore physical and chemical processes that are employed in order to recycle tire and reclaim rubber. Well settled techniques such as mechanical, thermo-mechanical, cryo-mechanical grinding and sulfide processes are presented as well as more sustainable technologies such as ionic liquid, eutectic solvents and microwave and catalysis.
Disciplines :
Chemistry
Author, co-author :
Bockstal, Lauris ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > SMARTECH
Berchem, Thomas ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > SMARTECH
Schmetz, Quentin ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > SMARTECH
Richel, Aurore  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > SMARTECH
Language :
English
Title :
Devulcanisation and reclaiming of tires and rubber by physical and chemical processes: A review
Publication date :
06 July 2019
Journal title :
Journal of Cleaner Production
ISSN :
0959-6526
eISSN :
1879-1786
Publisher :
Elsevier, Netherlands
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 15 July 2019

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