Article (Scientific journals)
La tomographie par emission de positons au 18F-FDG en pathologie renale non oncologique : indications actuelles et perspectives.
HANSSEN, Oriane; LOVINFOSSE, Pierre; WEEKERS, Laurent et al.
2019In Nephrologie & therapeutique
Peer reviewed
 

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Keywords :
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Nephrology; Nephrologie; Positron emission tomography; Tomographie par emission de positons
Abstract :
[en] Positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography (PET/CT) is a nuclear imaging technique which provides anatomical and functional information. PET/CT is increasingly used in non-oncological nephrology since conventional radiological approaches after injection of contrast agents are relatively contra-indicated in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). PET/CT after i.v. injection of (18)F-fluoro-deoxy-glucose (FDG) is not toxic and is characterized by a high sensitivity. The level of irradiation ( approximately 5mSv) is acceptable. CKD does not significantly influence tissue uptake of (18)F-FDG. The purpose of the present review aims at detailing the non-oncological indications of (18)F-FDG PET/CT in general nephrology and after kidney transplantation. Particularly, (18)F-FDG PET/CT appears useful in the diagnosis of cyst infection in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, as well as in the characterization of retroperitoneal fibrosis. In kidney transplant recipients, (18)F-FDG PET/CT may help in the diagnostic work-up of suspected acute rejection, thereby eventually avoiding unnecessary kidney transplant biopsy. Perspectives in (18)F-FDG PET/CT imaging are discussed, including innovative approaches of image analysis.
Disciplines :
Radiology, nuclear medicine & imaging
Urology & nephrology
Author, co-author :
HANSSEN, Oriane ;  CHU DE LIEGE > NEPHROLOGIE > TRANSPLANTATION
LOVINFOSSE, Pierre ;  CHU DE LIEGE > DEPARTEMENT DE PHYSIQUE MEDICALE > MEDECINE NUCLEAIRE ET IMAGERIE ONCOLOGIQUE
WEEKERS, Laurent  ;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Département de médecine interne > Service de néphrologie
Hustinx, Roland  ;  CHU DE LIEGE > DEPARTEMENT DE PHYSIQUE MEDICALE > MEDECINE NUCLEAIRE ET IMAGERIE ONCOLOGIQUE
Jouret, François  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Cardiovascular Sc.-Lab. of Translational Res. in Nephrology
Language :
French
Title :
La tomographie par emission de positons au 18F-FDG en pathologie renale non oncologique : indications actuelles et perspectives.
Alternative titles :
[en] (18)F-FDG positron emission tomography in non-oncological renal pathology: Current indications and perspectives
Publication date :
2019
Journal title :
Nephrologie & therapeutique
ISSN :
1769-7255
eISSN :
1872-9177
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
Commentary :
Copyright (c) 2019 Societe francophone de nephrologie, dialyse et transplantation. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Available on ORBi :
since 30 June 2019

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