Multigenerational effects of a reduced balanced protein diet during the rearing and laying period of broiler breeders. 1. Performance of the F1 breeder generation

Lesuisse, J.; Li, C.; Schallier, S.; Clímaco, W. L. S.; Bautil, A.; Everaert, Nadia; Buyse, J.

doi:10.3382/ps/pey013

Article (Scientific journals)

Multigenerational effects of a reduced balanced protein diet during the rearing and laying period of broiler breeders. 1. Performance of the F1 breeder generation

Lesuisse, J.; Li, C.; Schallier, S. et al.

2018 • In Poultry Science, 97 (5), p. 1651-1665

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/2268/235284

DOI
10.3382/ps/pey013

PubMed
29509917

Files (1)Send to Details Statistics Bibliography Similar publications

Files

Full Text

Lesuisse et al 2018 Poult Sci part 1.pdf

Publisher postprint (1.96 MB)

Request a copy

All documents in ORBi are protected by a user license.

Send to

RIS BibTex APA Chicago Permalink X Linkedin

Details

Keywords :

Low protein; Maternal programming; Nutrition; Protein undernutrition; Transgenerational; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Composition; Chickens; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Proteins; Female; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Random Allocation; Reproduction

Abstract :

[en] Studies on mammals and poultry showed that maternal dietary treatments can alter the offspring performance. However, in contrast to rodent studies, little is known about multigenerational dietary manipulations in broiler breeders. The presented research aimed to investigate the effects of a reduction of 25% in the dietary crude protein (CP) level in the F0 generation on the body composition and reproductive performance of F1 broiler breeders. In the F0 generation, breeders were fed either a control (C) or reduced balanced protein (RP) diet, 25% reduction in crude protein and amino acids. Female F0- progeny of each treatment were fed a C or RP diet, resulting in 4 treatments in the F1 breeder generation: C/C, C/RP, RP/C, and RP/RP. The reproductive performance of breeders fed RP diets was negatively influenced by the dietary CP reduction in the F1 generation (P < 0.001). Moreover, breeders descending from hens that received RP diets in the F0 generation showed a significantly reduced reproductive capacity compared to their control fed counterparts (P < 0.001). Breeders fed RP diets in the F1 generation were characterized by higher plasma T3 concentrations (P < 0.001), an increased proportional abdominal fat pad (P < 0.001) and proportional liver weight (P < 0.001). During the rearing phase, the RP fed breeders needed a higher feed allowance, whereas no differences could be observed between the C/C and RP/C or the C/RP and RP/RP breeders. However, breeders originating from birds fed RP diets in the F0 generation needed lower feed allocations in the laying phase to maintain a similar body weight. Egg weight was reduced for the C/RP and RP/RP breeders. At 34 wk of age, eggs from C/RP and RP/RP breeders showed a reduced proportional albumen weight, whereas no effects on egg composition were found at 42 wk of age. It was concluded that prenatal protein undernutrition triggered hens to relocate more energy towards growth and maintenance and less towards reproductive capacity. © 2018 Poultry Science Association Inc.

Disciplines :

Animal production & animal husbandry

Author, co-author :

Lesuisse, J.; Laboratory of Livestock Physiology, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, Leuven, 3001, Belgium

Li, C.; Laboratory of Livestock Physiology, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, Leuven, 3001, Belgium

Schallier, S.; Laboratory of Livestock Physiology, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, Leuven, 3001, Belgium

Clímaco, W. L. S.; Laboratory of Livestock Physiology, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, Leuven, 3001, Belgium, Department of Zootechny, Veterinary Medicine School, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil

Bautil, A.; Laboratory of Livestock Physiology, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, Leuven, 3001, Belgium

Everaert, Nadia ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > Ingénierie des productions animales et nutrition

Buyse, J.; Laboratory of Livestock Physiology, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, Leuven, 3001, Belgium

Language :

English

Title :

Multigenerational effects of a reduced balanced protein diet during the rearing and laying period of broiler breeders. 1. Performance of the F1 breeder generation

Publication date :

2018

Journal title :

Poultry Science

ISSN :

0032-5791

eISSN :

1525-3171

Publisher :

Oxford University Press

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

1651-1665

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 08 May 2019

Statistics

Number of views

26 (1 by ULiège)

Number of downloads

0 (0 by ULiège)

More statistics

Scopus citations^®

Scopus citations^®
without self-citations

OpenCitations

Bibliography

Aerts, L., and F. A. Van Assche. 2003. Intra-uterine transmission of disease. Placenta. 24:905-911.
Aviagen 2011. Ross 308 Grand Parent Stock Performances objectives. Aviagen Incorporated, Huntsville, AL.
Aviagen 2013. Ross 308 Parent Stock Management Guide. Aviagen Incorporated, Huntsville, AL.
Bertram, C., A. R. Trowern, N. Copin, A. A. Jackson, C. B. Whorwood, M. Unit, and H. Nutrition. 2000. The maternal diet during pregnancy programs altered expression of the glucocorticoid receptor and type 2 11 NL -hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase: Potential molecular mechanisms underlying the programming of hypertension in utero . Endocrinology. 142:2841-2853.
Bleker, L. S., S. R. De Rooij, R. C. Painter, N. Van Der Velde, and T. J. Roseboom. 2016. Prenatal undernutrition and physical function and frailty at the age of 68 years: The Dutch famine birth cohort study. Journals Gerontol. Med. Sci. 1-9.
Burdge, G. C., J. Slater-jefferies, C. Torrens, E. S. Phillips, M. A. Hanson, and K. A. Lillycrop. 2006. Dietary protein restriction of pregnant rats in the F0 generation induces altered methylation of hepatic gene promoters in the adult male offspring in the F1 and F2 generations. Br. J. Nutr. 97:435-439.
Buyse, J., V. M. Darras, L. Vleurick, E. R. Kühn, and E. Decuypere. 2001. Nutritional regulation of the somatotrophic axis and intermediary metabolism in the chicken. In: 'Avian Endocrinology', A. Dawson, and C. M. Chatervedi (Eds.), Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, India
Collin, A., R. D. Malheiros, V. M. B. Moraes, P. Van As, V. M. Darras, M. Taouis, E. Decuypere, and J. Buyse. 2003a. Effects of dietary macronutrient content on energy metabolism and uncoupling protein mRNA expression in broiler chickens. Br. J. Nutr. 90:261-269.
Collin, A., M. Taouis, J. Buyse, N. B. Ifuta, V. M. Darras, P. Van As, R. D. Malheiros, V. M. B. Moraes, and E. Decuypere. 2003b. Thyroid status, but not insulin status, affects expression of avian uncoupling protein mRNA in chicken. Am. J. Physiol. - Endocrinol. Metab. 284:771-777.
Coucke, P., E. Dewil, E. Decuypere, and J. D. E. Baerdemaeker. 1999. Measuring the mechanical stiffness of an eggshell using resonant frequency analysis. Br. Poult. Sci. 40:227- 232.
CVB. 2012. CVB Tabellenboek Veevoeding (Feedstuff table 2012). Centraal Veevoeder Bureau, Lelystad, the Netherlands.
Darras, V. M., S. P. Kotanen, K. L. Geris, L. R. Berghman, and E. R. Ku. 1996. Plasma thyroid hormone levels and iodothyronine deiodinase activity following an acute glucocorticoid challenge in embryonic compared with posthatch chickens. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 104:203-212.
De Beer, M., R. W. Rosebrough, B. A. Russell, S. M. Poch, M. P. Richards, and C. N. Coon. 2007. An examination of the role of feeding regimens in regulating metabolism during the broiler breeder grower period. 1. hepatic lipid metabolism. Poult. Sci. 86:1726-1738.
De Jong, I., and D Guémené. 2011. Major welfare issues in broiler breeders. Worlds. Poult. Sci. J. 67:73-82.
Decuypere, E., V. Bruggeman, N. Everaert, Y. Li, R. Boonen, and J. De Tavernier. 2010. The broiler breeder paradox: Ethical, genetic and physiological perspectives and suggestions for solutions. Br. Poult. Sci. 51:569-579.
Eisen, E. J., B. B. Bohren, and H. E. Mckean. 1962. The Haugh unit as a measure of egg albumen quality. Poult. Sci. 1461-1468.
Enting, H., A. Veldman, M. W. A. Verstegen, and P. J. van der Aar. 2007. The effect of low-density diets on broiler breeder development and nutrient digestibility during the rearing period. Poult. Sci. 86:720-726.
Hernández, F., M. López, S. Martínez, M. D. Megías, P. Catalá, and J. Madrid. 2012. Effect of low-protein diets and single sex on production performance, plasma metabolites, digestibility and nitrogen excretion in 1- to 48-day-old broilers. Poult. Sci. 683- 692.
Hocking, P. M. 2006. High-fibre pelleted rations decrease water intake but do not improve physiological indexes of welfare in foodrestricted female broiler breeders. Br. Poult. Sci. 47:19-23.
Hocking, P. M., R. Bernard, and G. W. Robertson. 2002. Effects of low dietary protein and different allocations of food during rearing and restricted feeding after peak rate of lay on egg production, fertility and hatchability in female broiler breeders. Br. J. Nutr. 43:94-103.
Hudson, B. P., R. J. Lien, and J. B. Hess. 2000. Effects of early protein intake on development and subsequent egg production of broiler breeder hens. J. Appl. Poult. Res. 9:324-333.
Joseph, N. S., F. E. Robinson, D. R. Korver, and R. a. Renema. 2000. Effect of dietary protein intake during the pullet-to-breeder transition period on early egg weight and production in broiler breeders. Poult. Sci. 79:1790-1796.
Ketelaere, B. De, T. Govaerts, P. Coucke, E. Dewil, and J. Visscher. 2002. Measuring the eggshell strength of 6 different genetic strains of laying hens: Techniques and comparisons M. Br. Poult. Sci. 43:238-244.
Koppenol, A., J. Buyse, N. Everaert, E. Willems, Y. Wang, L. Franssens, and E. Delezie. 2015. Transition of maternal dietary n-3 fatty acids from the yolk to the liver of broiler breeder progeny via the residual yolk sac. Poult. Sci.:43-52.
Leesson, S., and J. Summers 2000. Broiler Breeder Production. University Books, Ontario, Canada.
Lemahieu, C., C. Bruneel, R. Termote-Verhalle, K. Muylaert, J. Buyse, and I. Foubert. 2013. Impact of feed supplementation with different omega-3 rich microalgae species on enrichment of eggs of laying hens. Food Chem. 141:4051-4059.
Lesuisse, J., C. Li, S. Schallier, J. Leblois, N. Everaert, and J. Buyse. 2017. Feeding broiler breeders a reduced balanced protein diet during the rearing and laying period impairs reproductive performance but enhances broiler offspring performance. Poult. Sci. 96:3949-3959.
Lilburn, M. S., and D. J Myers-miller. 1990. Effect of body weight, feed allowance and dietary protein intake during the prebreeder period on early reproductive performance of broiler breeder hens. Poult. Sci. 69:1118-1125.
Lopez, G., and S. Leeson. 1995. Response of broiler breeders to lowprotein diets. 1. Adult breeder performance. Poult. Sci. 74:685- 695.
Miles, R. D., H. R. Wilson, and R. H. Harms. 1997. Protein intake of broiler breeder replacements and its effect on body composition and subsequent performance. J. Appl. Anim. Res. 11:25-36.
Mohiti-Asli, M., M. Shivazad, M. Zaghari, S. Aminzadeh, M. Rezaian, and G. G.Mateos. 2012. Dietary fibers and crude protein content alleviate hepatic fat deposition and obesity in broiler breeder hens. Poult. Sci. 91:3107-3114.
Moraes, T., A. Pishnamazi, and E. Mba. 2014. Effect of maternal dietary energy and protein on live performance and yield dynamics of broiler progeny from young breeders. Poult. Sci. 93:2818-2826.
Naber, E. C. 1979. The effect of nutrition on the composition of eggs. Poult. Sci. 58:518-528.
Nangsuay, A., Y. Ruangpanit, R. Meijerhof, and S. Attamangkune. 2011. Yolk absorption and embryo development of small and large eggs originating from young and old breeder hens. Poult. Sci. 90:2648-2655.
Rae, M. T., C. E. Kyle, D. W. Miller, A. J. Hammond, A. N. Brooks, and S. M. Rhind. 2002. The effects of undernutrition, in utero, on reproductive function in adult male and female sheep. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 72:63-71.
Roseboom, T. J., R. C. Painter, A. F. M. Van Abeelen, M. V. E. Veenendaal, and S. R. De Rooij. 2011. Maturitas hungry in the womb: What are the consequences? Lessons from the Dutch famine. Maturitas 70:141-145.
Savory, C. J., and J. Lariviere. 2000. Effects of qualitative and quantitative food restriction treatments on feeding motivational state and general activity level of growing broiler breeders. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 69:135-147.
Sexton, T. J. 1977. A new poultry semen extender 1. Effect of extension on the fertility of chicken semen. Poult. Sci. 56:1443-1446.
Spratt, R. S., and S. Leeson. 1987. Broiler breeder performance in response to diet protein and energy. Poult. Sci. 66:683-693.
Sturkie, P. D. (2000) Avian Physiology. Academic Press, New York, U.S
Surai, P. F. 2000. Effect of selenium and vitamin E content of the maternal diet on the antioxidant system of the yolk and the developing chick. Br. Poult. Sci. 41:235-243.
Swennen, Q., E. Decuypere, and J. Buyse. 2007. Implications of dietary macronutrients for growth and metabolism in broiler. Worlds. Poult. Sci. J. 63:541-556.
Symonds, E., T. Stephenson, D. Gardner, and H. Budge. 2007. Longterm effects of nutritional programming of the embryo and fetus: Mechanisms and critical windows. Reprod. Fertil. Develpment. 19:53-63.
Tobi, E. W., J. J. Goeman, R. Monajemi, H. Gu, H. Putter, Y. Zhang, E. W. Van Zwet, C. Bock, R. C. Slieker, A. P. Stok, P. E. Thijssen, F. Mu, A. Meissner, L. H. Lumey, P. E. Slagboom, and B. T. Heijmans. 2014. Exposure to growth and metabolism. Nat. Commun. 1-13.
van der Waaij, E. H, H van den Brand, J. van Arendonk, and B. Kemp. 2011. Effect of match or mismatch of maternal - Offspring nutritional environment on the development of offspring in broiler chickens. Animal. 5:741-748.
van Emous, R. A., R. P. Kwakkel, M. M. van Krimpen, H. van den Brand, and W. H. Hendriks. 2013. Effects of growth patterns and dietary crude protein levels during rearing on body composition and performance in broiler breeder females during the rearing and laying period. Poult. Sci. 92:2091-100.
van Emous, R. A., R. P. Kwakkel, M. M. Van Krimpen, and W. H. Hendriks. 2015. Effects of dietary protein levels during rearing and dietary energy levels during lay on body composition and reproduction in broiler breeder females. Poult. Sci. 94:1030-1042.
Willems, E., Y. Wang, H. Willemsen, J. Lesuisse, L. Franssens, X. Guo, A. Koppenol, J. Buyse, E. Decuypere, and N. Everaert. 2013. Partial albumen removal early during embryonic development of layer-type chickens has negative consequences on laying performance in adult life. Poult. Sci. 92:1905-1915.
Zambrano, E., P. M. Martinez-Samayoa, C. J. Bautista, M. Deas, L. Guillen, C. Rodriguez-Gonzalez, G. L. Guzman, F. Larrea, and P. W. Nathanielsz. 2005. Sex differences in transgenerational alterations of growth and metabolism in progeny (F2) of female offspring (F1) of rats fed a low protein diet during pregnancy and lactation. J. Physiol. 566:225-236.
Zuidhof, M. J., D. E. Holm, R. A. Renema, M. A. Jalal, and F. E. Robinson. 2015. Effects of broiler breeder management on pullet body weight and carcass uniformity. Poult. Sci. 94:1389-1397.