Polymer ionic liquid bearing radicals as an active material for organic batteries with ultrafast charge-discharge rate

Aqil, Mohamed; Ouhib, Farid; Aqil, Abdelhafid; El Idrissi, Abdelrahman; Detrembleur, Christophe; Jérôme, Christine

doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.07.028

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Article (Scientific journals)

Polymer ionic liquid bearing radicals as an active material for organic batteries with ultrafast charge-discharge rate

Aqil, Mohamed; Ouhib, Farid; Aqil, Abdelhafid et al.

2018 • In European Polymer Journal, 106, p. 242-248

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/229013

DOI
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.07.028

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Keywords :

battery; poly(ionic liquid)

Abstract :

[en] We report on the synthesis of a new polymer ionic liquid (PIL) based on polyvinylimidazolium bearing a pendent nitroxide radical on each monomer unit. Firstly, the quaternization of 1 vinylimidazole by a brominated alkoxyamine, i.e. a protected tetramethylpiperidinyloxy (TEMPO) nitroxide, was achieved. Then, the bromide anion was substituted by anion exchange reaction for the bis(trifluoro-methanesulfonyl)imide (TFSI) anion. The as-obtained monomer was successfully polymerized by free radical polymerization at low temperature (40 °C) by using 2,2′-azobis(4 methoxy-2.4-dimethyl valeronitrile) as initiator. Finally, the CO bond of the alkoxyamine pendant groups was thermally cleaved releasing the redox-active TEMPO nitroxide radicals. The PIL bearing TEMPO groups was coated onto a carbon nanotubes buckypaper and tested as cathode in a lithium ion battery. Such battery remarkably exhibits a high charge/discharge rate capability, e.g. at 60C the full charge is reached in 1 min and a high cycling stability; 100% of the initial capacity 60 mA h/g is kept after 1300 cycles.

Research Center/Unit :

CESAM - Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials - ULiège
Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)

Disciplines :

Materials science & engineering
Chemistry

Author, co-author :

Aqil, Mohamed ; University of Liège (ULiège), Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM) > University of Mohammed Premier, Oujda, Morocco

Ouhib, Farid ; University of Liège (ULiège), Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)

Aqil, Abdelhafid ; University of Liège (ULiège), Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)

El Idrissi, Abdelrahman; University of Mohammed Premier, Oujda, Morocco

Detrembleur, Christophe ; University of Liège (ULiège), Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)

Jérôme, Christine ; University of Liège (ULiège), Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)

Language :

English

Title :

Polymer ionic liquid bearing radicals as an active material for organic batteries with ultrafast charge-discharge rate

Publication date :

September 2018

Journal title :

European Polymer Journal

ISSN :

0014-3057

eISSN :

1873-1945

Publisher :

Elsevier Ltd

Volume :

106

Pages :

242-248

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Name of the research project :

The Walloon Region in the frame of the "Batflex" project

Funders :

BELSPO - Service Public Fédéral de Programmation Politique scientifique
F.R.S.-FNRS - Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique
Walloon region

Available on ORBi :

since 31 October 2018

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