The discovery of WASP-151b, WASP-153b, WASP-156b: Insights on giant planet migration and the upper boundary of the Neptunian desert

Demangeon, O. D. S.; Faedi, F.; Hébrard, G.; Brown, D. J. A.; Barros, S. C. C.; Doyle, A. P.; Maxted, P. F. L.; Cameron, A. C.; Hay, K. L.; Alikakos, J.; Anderson, D. R.; Armstrong, D. J.; Boumis, P.; Bonomo, A. S.; Bouchy, F.; Delrez, Laetitia; Gillon, Michaël; Haswell, C. A.; Hellier, C.; Jehin, Emmanuel; Kiefer, F.; Lam, K. W. F.; Lendl, M.; Mancini, L.; McCormac, J.; Norton, A. J.; Osborn, H. P.; Palle, E.; Pepe, F.; Pollacco, D. L.; Prieto-Arranz, J.; Queloz, D.; Ségransan, D.; Smalley, B.; Triaud, A. H. M. J.; Udry, S.; West, R.; Wheatley, P. J.

doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731735

Article (Scientific journals)

The discovery of WASP-151b, WASP-153b, WASP-156b: Insights on giant planet migration and the upper boundary of the Neptunian desert

Demangeon, O. D. S.; Faedi, F.; Hébrard, G. et al.

2018 • In Astronomy and Astrophysics, 610

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/228605

DOI
10.1051/0004-6361/201731735

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Keywords :

Planets and satellites: Detection; Stars: Individual: WASP-151; Stars: Individual: WASP-153; Stars: Individual: WASP-156; Techniques: Photometric; Techniques: Radial velocities; Extrasolar planets; Planets; Satellites; Space research; Stars; Equilibrium temperatures; Giant planet migrations; Orbital periods; Planets and satellites: detections; Stars: individual; Ultraviolet irradiations; Orbits

Abstract :

[en] To investigate the origin of the features discovered in the exoplanet population, the knowledge of exoplanets' mass and radius with a good precision (10%) is essential. To achieve this purpose the discovery of transiting exoplanets around bright stars is of prime interest. In this paper, we report the discovery of three transiting exoplanets by the SuperWASP survey and the SOPHIE spectrograph with mass and radius determined with a precision better than 15%. WASP-151b and WASP-153b are two hot Saturns with masses, radii, densities and equilibrium temperatures of 0.31-0.03 +0.04 MJ, 1.13-0.03 +0.03 RJ, 0.22-0.02 +0.03 ρJ and 1290-10 +20 K, and 0.39-0.02 +0.02 MJ, 1.55-0.08 +0.10 RJ, 0.11-0.02 +0.02 ρJ and 1700-40 +40 K, respectively. Their host stars are early G type stars (with mag V ~ 13) and their orbital periods are 4.53 and 3.33 days, respectively. WASP-156b is a super-Neptune orbiting a K type star (mag V = 11.6). It has a mass of 0.128-0.009 +0.010 MJ, a radius of 0.51-0.02 +0.02 RJ, a density of 1.0-0.1 +0.1 ρJ, an equilibrium temperature of 970-20 +30 K and an orbital period of 3.83 days. The radius of WASP-151b appears to be only slightly inflated, while WASP-153b presents a significant radius anomaly compared to a recently published model. WASP-156b, being one of the few well characterized super-Neptunes, will help to constrain the still debated formation of Neptune size planets and the transition between gas and ice giants. The estimates of the age of these three stars confirms an already observed tendency for some stars to have gyrochronological ages significantly lower than their isochronal ages. We propose that high eccentricity migration could partially explain this behavior for stars hosting a short period planet. Finally, these three planets also lie close to (WASP-151b and WASP-153b) or below (WASP-156b) the upper boundary of the Neptunian desert. Their characteristics support that the ultra-violet irradiation plays an important role in this depletion of planets observed in the exoplanet population. © 2018 ESO.

Research Center/Unit :

FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Disciplines :

Space science, astronomy & astrophysics

Author, co-author :

Demangeon, O. D. S.; Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências Do Espaço, Universidade Do Porto, CAUP, Rua das Estrelas, Porto, Portugal

Faedi, F.; University of Warwick, Department of Physics, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, United Kingdom, INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, via S. Sofia 78, Catania, Italy

Hébrard, G.; Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, CNRS, Université Pierre and Marie Curie, 98bis boulevard Arago, Paris, France, Observatoire de Haute-Provence, Université d'Aix-Marseille, Saint Michel, France

Brown, D. J. A.; University of Warwick, Department of Physics, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, United Kingdom

Barros, S. C. C.; Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências Do Espaço, Universidade Do Porto, CAUP, Rua das Estrelas, Porto, Portugal

Doyle, A. P.; University of Warwick, Department of Physics, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, United Kingdom

Maxted, P. F. L.; Astrophysics Group, Keele University, Staffordshire, United Kingdom

Cameron, A. C.; Centre for Exoplanet Science, SUPA, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, United Kingdom

Hay, K. L.; Centre for Exoplanet Science, SUPA, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, United Kingdom

Alikakos, J.; Institute for Astronomy Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, Penteli, Greece

More authors (28 more)

Language :

English

Title :

The discovery of WASP-151b, WASP-153b, WASP-156b: Insights on giant planet migration and the upper boundary of the Neptunian desert

Publication date :

2018

Journal title :

Astronomy and Astrophysics

ISSN :

0004-6361

eISSN :

1432-0746

Publisher :

EDP Sciences

Volume :

610

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Name of the research project :

313014; 312430; FP7/2013-2016; RG226604; UID/FIS/04434/2013; IF/01312/2014/CP1215/CT0004; P7, Seventh Framework Programme; 2.5.594.09; 2015-019-R; ST/P000584/1

Funders :

NSF - National Science Foundation
KASI - Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
ESO - European School of Oncology
ARC - Australian Research Council
ASRF - Applied Scientific Research Fund
CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
SFTC - Science and Technology Facilities Council
F.R.S.-FNRS - Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique
FEDER - Fonds Européen de Développement Régional
UK Space Agency
University of Warwick
FWB - Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles

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