Adinolfi C, Suarez-Caceres G.P. & Carinanos G.P., 2014, Relations between visitor's behavior and characteristics of green spaces in the city of Granada, south-eastern Spain, Urban Greening Urban For., 13, 534-542
Ali Khodja A., 2000, L'espace vert public dans la ville de Constantine. These du Doctorat d'Etat en architecture, Institut d'Architecture, Universite Mentouri, Constantine, Algerie
Anderson D.R., Camm D.J., Cochran J.J., Sweeney J.D. & Williams AT., 2015, Statistiques pour I'economie et la gestion. 5*me edition, De Boeck, Bruxelles, Belgique, 919p
Andre M., Mahy G., Lejeune P. & Bogaert J., 2014, Vers une synthese de la conception et d'une definition des zones dans le gradient urbain-rural, Biotechnol. Agron. Soc. Environ. 18, 1, 61-74
Biloso M.A., 2008, Valorisation des produits forestiers non ligneux des Plateaux de Bateke en peripheric de Kinshasa (RDC). These de doctorat, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgique, 252p
Bogaert J., Biloso A., Vranken I. & Andre M., 2015, Peri-urban dynamics: landscape ecology perspectives pp 63-74, In: J. Bogaert & J.-M Halleux (Editors.), Territoires periurbains: developpement, enjeux et perspectives dans les pays du Sud, Les presses agronomiques de Gembloux, Gembloux, 304p
Bogaert J., Ceulemans R. & Van Eysenrode S.D., 2004, A decision tree algorithm for detection of spatial processes in landscape transformation, Environ. Manage., 33, 62-73
Bolund P. & Hunhammar S., 1999, Ecosystem services in urban areas, Eco/. Econ., 29, 293-301
Bouyer J., 2010, Methodes statistiques Medecine-Biologie. De Boeck/ Estem, Paris, 351 p
Catford J.A., Daehler C.C., Murphy H.T., Sheppard A.W., Hardesty B.D., Wescott D.A., Rejmanek M., Bellingham P.J., Pergl J., Hortvitz C.C. & Hulme P.E., 2012, The intermediate disturbance hypothesis and plant invasions: implications for pecies richness and management. Perspectives in Plant, Ecol. Evol. Syst., 14, 3, 231-241
Cilliers S., Cilliers J., Lubbe R., Siebert S., 2013, Ecosystem services of urban green spaces in African Countries-perspectives and challenges, Urban Ecosyst, 16, 681-702 DOI 10.1007/sl 1252-012-0254-3
Connell J.H., 1978, Diversity in tropical rain forests and coral reefs, Sci., 199, 1302-1310
Dunnett N., Swanwick C.& Woolley H., 2002, Improving urban parks, play areas and green spaces. Department of Landscape, University of Sheffied. Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions, Londons
Faeth S.H., Bang C, & Saari S., 2011, Urban biodiversity: patterns and mechanism, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 1223, 69-81
FAO, 2012, Pour des villes plus vertes en Afrique. Premier rapport d'etape sur I'horticulture urbaine et periurbaine. Organisation des Nations Unies pour I'alimentation et I'agriculture, Rome, 111 p
Fraisse P., 1963, «Les emotions* pp 97-181, In: Fraisse P. & Piaget J. (eds), Traite de psychologie experimental, Motivation, emotion et personnalite. Paris, Presses Universitaire de France
Fumunzanza Muketa J., 2008, Kinshasa d'un quartier a I'autre. Paris: L'Harmattan, 335p
Fuwape J.A. & Onyekwelu J.C., 2011, Urban forest development in West Africa: benefits and challenges, J. Biodiversi. Ecol. Sci., 1, 1, 77-94
Gagne S.A., 2013, The Distinguishing Features of the Study of the Ecology of Urban Landscapes, Geogr. Compass, 7, 4, 266-286
Gong C.F., Chen J. & Yua S., 2013, Biotic homogenization and differentiation of the flora in artificial and near-natural habitats across urban green spaces, Landscape Urban Plan. 120, 158-169
Hermy M. & Cornells J., 2000, Towards a monitoring method and a number of multifaceted and hierachical biodiversity for urban and suburban parks, Landscape Urban Plan., 49, 149-162
Jancel R., 1997, Typologie des espaces verts, pp. 69-80, in: INRA (Editor), La plante dans la ville, Angers, France, 5-7 novembre 1996, Les colloques n"84
Jennings V., Gaither C.J., & Gragg R.S., 2012, Promoting Environmental Justice Through Urban Green Space Access: A Synopsis. Environ. Justice, 5, 1, 1-7. doi:10.1089/env.2011.0007
Jim C.Y. & Chen W.Y., 2003, Perception and Attitude of Residents toward Urban Green Spaces in Guangzhou (China), Environ. Manage., 38, 3, 338-349
Kayembe W-K.M., De Maeyer M. & Wolff E., 2009, Cartographie de la croissance urbaine de Kinshasa (R.D. Congo) entre 1995 et 2005 par teledetection satellitaire a haute resolution. Belgeo, 3, 4, 439-456
Kong F. & Nakagoshi N., 2005, Changes or urban green spaces and their driving forces: a case study of Jinan City, China, J. Int. Dev. Cooperation, 11, 2, 97-109
Latham P. & Konda Ku M., 2007, Plantes utiles du Bas-Congo, Republique Democratique du Congo. Mystole Publication, 26me edition, 344p
Lelo Nzuzi F., 2008, Kinshasa Ville et environnement. Edition Harmattan Paris, 282p
Li J., Li C, Zhu F., Song C. & Wu J., 2013. Spatiotemporal pattern of urbanization in Shangai, China, between 1989 and 2005, Landscape Ecol., 28, 1545-1565
Long N. & Tonini B., 2012, «Les espaces verts urbains: etude exploratoire des pratiques et du ressenti des usagers». Vertigo, 12, 2. URL: http://vertigo.revues.org/12931; DOI: 10.4000/vertigo. 12931
Mathey J., Roftler S., Banse J., Lehmann I., & Brauer A., 2015, Brownfields As an Element of Green Infrastructure for Implementing Ecosystem Services into Urban Areas, J. Urban Plann. Dev., 141, 3, A4015001
McDonald R.I., Forman R.T.T. & Kareiva P., Neugarten R., Salzer D. & Fisher J., 2009, Urban effects, distance and protected areas in urbanizing world, Landscape Urban Plan., 93, 63-75
McKinney M.L., 2002, Urbanization, Biodiversity and Conservation, Bio Sci., 52, 10, 883-890
Mensah C.A., 2014, Urban Green Spaces in Africa: Nature and Challenges, Int. J. Ecosyst, 4, 1, 1-11. DOI:10.5923/j.ije .20140401.01
Ngur-lkone K.J., 2010, La politique publique de la gestion des espaces verts par I'hotel de ville de Kinshasa. Afr. Dev. 35, 3, 13-46
Occhiuto R., 2006, Jardin, pare, espace vert et citoyennete. Cah. Uranisme, 61, 20-30
Osseni A.A., Toko Mouhamadou I., Tohozin B.A.C. & Sinsin. B., 2015, SIG et gestion des espaces verts dans la ville de Porto-Novo au Benin, Tropicultura, 33, 2, 146-156
Oyebade B., Popoola F. & Itam E., 2012, Growth characteristics and diversity of urban tree species in selected areas of Uyo Metropolis, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria, Adv. Appl.Sci. Res., 3, 1655-1662
Pauwels L, 2003, Les plantes vasculaires des environs de Kinshasa. Editions Pauwels, Bruxelles, Belgique, 495p
Polorigni B., Radji R. & Kokou K., 2014, Perceptions, tendances et preferencesen foresterie urbaine: cas de la ville de Lome au Togo, Eur. Sci. J., 10, 5, 262-277
Qureshi S., Breuste J.H. & Lindley S.J., 2010, Green Space Functionality Along an Urban Gradient in Karachi, Pakistan: A Socio-Ecological Study, Hum. Ecol., 38, 283-294
Shackleton S., Chinyimba A., Chinyimba P., Shackleton C. & Kaoma H., 2015, Multiple benefits and values of trees in urban landscapes in two towns in northern South Africa, Landscape Urban Plan., 136, 76-86
Tzoulas K., Korpela K., Venn S., Yli-Pelkonen V., Kazmierczak A., Niemela J.& James P., 2007, Promoting Ecosystem and Human Health in Urban Areas using Green Infrastructure: A Literature Review, Landscape Urban Plan., 81, 167-178
URGE-Team, 2004, Making greener cities-A practical guide, 120p
Wroh B., Tiebre M.S. & N'guessan K.E., 2014, Diversite vegetale urbaine et estimation du stock de carbone: cas de la commune du Plateau Abidjan, Cote d'lvoire, Afr. Sci., 10, 3, 329-340
Wagemakers I., Makangu D.O. & De Herdt T., 2010, Lutte fonciere dans la ville: gouvernance de la terre agricole urbaine a kinshasa. LAfhque des Grands Lacs, Annuaire 2009-2010, 175-200
Wolch J.R., Byrne J. & Newell J.P., 2014, Urban green space, public health, and environmental justice: The challenge of making cities just green enough, Landscape Urban Plan., 125, 234-244
WUP (World Urbanization Prospects), 2014, The 2014 revision
Yu X.J., Ng C.N., 2007, Spatial and temporal dynamics of urban sprawl along two urban-rural transects: a case study of Guangzhou, China, Landscape Urban Plan., 79, 96-109