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Article (Scientific journals)
Humor Associated with Positive Outcomes in Individual Psychotherapy
Panichelli, Christophe; Albert, Adelin; Donneau, Anne-Françoise et al.
2018In American Journal of Psychotherapy, APT-2018-0021
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Keywords :
Humor; coping mechanism; psychotherapy outcome; therapy effectiveness; therapeutic alliance
Abstract :
[en] Considerable anecdotal evidence points to the usefulness of humor in the therapeutic process, but empirical evidence is still lacking. This study searched for an association between humor and therapy outcomes in a real-life population of 110 adult psychotherapy clients who attended at least 10 therapy sessions. Clients and their therapist evaluated the frequency and intensity of humorous events, as well as therapy effectiveness, therapeutic alliance, perceived hope and pleasure to participate in therapy sessions. We found a strong positive correlation between humor and therapy effectiveness, in both client (rs = .40; p < .0001) and therapist perspectives (rs = .37; p < .0001). The link between humor and effectiveness remained significant in more severe subgroups of clients, even though these clients reported less humor in their therapies. Further research is needed to determine if humor actually enhances therapy outcomes, or if positive outcomes trigger the occurrence of humor.
Disciplines :
Psychiatry
Author, co-author :
Panichelli, Christophe 
Albert, Adelin  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Département des sciences de la santé publique
Donneau, Anne-Françoise  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Biostatistique
D'Amore, Salvatore;  Université Libre de Bruxelles - ULB
Triffaux, Jean-Marc  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cliniques > Psychologie médicale
Ansseau, Marc ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cliniques > Département des sciences cliniques
Language :
English
Title :
Humor Associated with Positive Outcomes in Individual Psychotherapy
Publication date :
2018
Journal title :
American Journal of Psychotherapy
ISSN :
0002-9564
Publisher :
Association for the Advancement of Psychotherapy, United States
Volume :
APT-2018-0021
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 15 July 2018

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