Article (Scientific journals)
Monoallelic Mutations to DNAJB11 Cause Atypical Autosomal-Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.
Cornec-Le Gall, Emilie; Olson, Rory J.; Besse, Whitney et al.
2018In American Journal of Human Genetics, 102 (5), p. 832-844
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Keywords :
ADPKD; ADPLD; ADTKD; DNAJB11; pathogenic variants; renal cystic disease
Abstract :
[en] Autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is characterized by the progressive development of kidney cysts, often resulting in end-stage renal disease (ESRD). This disorder is genetically heterogeneous with approximately 7% of families genetically unresolved. We performed whole-exome sequencing (WES) in two multiplex ADPKD-like pedigrees, and we analyzed a further 591 genetically unresolved, phenotypically similar families by targeted next-generation sequencing of 65 candidate genes. WES identified a DNAJB11 missense variant (p.Pro54Arg) in two family members presenting with non-enlarged polycystic kidneys and a frameshifting change (c.166_167insTT) in a second family with small renal and liver cysts. DNAJB11 is a co-factor of BiP, a key chaperone in the endoplasmic reticulum controlling folding, trafficking, and degradation of secreted and membrane proteins. Five additional multigenerational families carrying DNAJB11 mutations were identified by the targeted analysis. The clinical phenotype was consistent in the 23 affected members, with non-enlarged cystic kidneys that often evolved to kidney atrophy; 7 subjects reached ESRD from 59 to 89 years. The lack of kidney enlargement, histologically evident interstitial fibrosis in non-cystic parenchyma, and recurring episodes of gout (one family) suggested partial phenotypic overlap with autosomal-dominant tubulointerstitial diseases (ADTKD). Characterization of DNAJB11-null cells and kidney samples from affected individuals revealed a pathogenesis associated with maturation and trafficking defects involving the ADPKD protein, PC1, and ADTKD proteins, such as UMOD. DNAJB11-associated disease is a phenotypic hybrid of ADPKD and ADTKD, characterized by normal-sized cystic kidneys and progressive interstitial fibrosis resulting in late-onset ESRD.
Disciplines :
Urology & nephrology
Author, co-author :
Cornec-Le Gall, Emilie
Olson, Rory J.
Besse, Whitney
Heyer, Christina M.
Gainullin, Vladimir G.
Smith, Jessica M.
Audrezet, Marie-Pierre
Hopp, Katharina
Porath, Binu
Shi, Beili
Baheti, Saurabh
Senum, Sarah R.
Arroyo, Jennifer
Madsen, Charles D.
Ferec, Claude
Joly, Dominique
Jouret, François  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cliniques > Néphrologie
Fikri-Benbrahim, Oussamah
Charasse, Christophe
Coulibaly, Jean-Marie
Yu, Alan S.
Khalili, Korosh
Pei, York
Somlo, Stefan
Le Meur, Yannick
Torres, Vicente E.
Harris, Peter C.
More authors (17 more) Less
Language :
English
Title :
Monoallelic Mutations to DNAJB11 Cause Atypical Autosomal-Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.
Publication date :
2018
Journal title :
American Journal of Human Genetics
ISSN :
0002-9297
eISSN :
1537-6605
Publisher :
University of Chicago Press, United States - Illinois
Volume :
102
Issue :
5
Pages :
832-844
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Commentary :
Copyright (c) 2018 American Society of Human Genetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Available on ORBi :
since 18 May 2018

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