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Does nutrition play a role in the prevention and management of sarcopenia?

Robinson, S.M; Reginster, Jean-Yves; Rizzoli, R et al.

2018 • In Clinical Nutrition, 37, p. 1121-1132

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/215388

DOI
10.1016/j.clnu.2017.08.016

PubMed
28927897

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Keywords :

Sarcopenia; Muscle mass; Muscle strength; Physical performance; Nutrition; Supplementation

Abstract :

[en] There is a growing body of evidence that links nutrition to muscle mass, strength and function in older adults, suggesting that it has an important role to play both in the prevention and management of sarcopenia. This review summarises the discussions of a working group [ESCEO working group meeting 8th September 2016] that met to review current evidence and to consider its implications for preventive and treatment strategies. The review points to the importance of ‘healthier’ dietary patterns that are adequate in quality in older age, to ensure sufficient intakes of protein, vitamin D, antioxidant nutrients and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. In particular, there is substantial evidence to support the roles of dietary protein and physical activity as key anabolic stimuli for muscle protein synthesis. However, much of the evidence is observational and from high-income countries. Further high-quality trials, particularly from more diverse populations, are needed to enable an understanding of dose and duration effects of individual nutrients on function, to elucidate mechanistic links, and to define optimal profiles and patterns of nutrient intake for older adults.

Disciplines :

Geriatrics
Public health, health care sciences & services

Author, co-author :

Robinson, S.M

Reginster, Jean-Yves ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Santé publique, Epidémiologie et Economie de la santé

Rizzoli, R

Shaw, S.C

Kanis, J.A

Bautmans, I

Bischoff-Ferrari, H

Bruyère, Olivier ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Santé publique, Epidémiologie et Economie de la santé

Cesari, M

Dawson-Hughes, B

More authors (9 more)

Language :

English

Title :

Does nutrition play a role in the prevention and management of sarcopenia?

Publication date :

2018

Journal title :

Clinical Nutrition

ISSN :

0261-5614

eISSN :

1532-1983

Publisher :

Elsevier, Kidlington, United Kingdom

Volume :

37

Pages :

1121-1132

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 26 October 2017

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