Abstract :
[en] Background: After an occurrence of a Near-Death Experience (NDE), Near-
Death Experiencers (NDErs) usually report extremely rich and detailed narratives.
Phenomenologically, a NDE can be described as a set of distinguishable features.
Some authors have proposed regular patterns of NDEs, however, the actual temporality
sequence of NDE core features remains a little explored area.
Objectives: The aim of the present study was to investigate the frequency distribution
of these features (globally and according to the position of features in narratives) as well
as the most frequently reported temporality sequences of features.
Methods: We collected 154 French freely expressed written NDE narratives (i.e.,
Greyson NDE scale total score 7/32). A text analysis was conducted on all narratives
in order to infer temporal ordering and frequency distribution of NDE features.
Results: Our analyses highlighted the following most frequently reported sequence of
consecutive NDE features: Out-of-Body Experience, Experiencing a tunnel, Seeing a
bright light, Feeling of peace. Yet, this sequence was encountered in a very limited
number of NDErs.
Conclusion: These findings may suggest that NDEs temporality sequences can vary
across NDErs. Exploring associations and relationships among features encountered
during NDEs may complete the rigorous definition and scientific comprehension of the
phenomenon.
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