S. Fekete S. Rudaz J. Fekete D. Guillarme Analysis of recombinant monoclonal antibodies by RPLC: Towards a generic method development approach J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2012 70 158 168
J. M. Reichert Antibodies to watch in 2016 mAbs 2016 8 197 204
S. Fekete D. Guillarme Reversed-phase liquid chromatography for the analysis of therapeutic proteins and recombinant monoclonal antibodies LC-GC Eur. 2012 25 540 550
M. R. Rodriguez D. Guillarme A. Beck S. Fekete Practical method development for the separation of monoclonal antibodies and antibody-drug-conjugate species in hydrophobic interaction chromatography, Part 1: Optimization of the mobile phase J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2016 118 393 403
M. Gilar A. Heckendorf A. Rathore I. S. Krull HILIC and its applications for biotechnology, part II LCGC North Am. 2014 32 38 53
Y. Shi R. Xiang C. Horváth J. A. Wilkins The role of liquid chromatographpy in proteomics J. Chromatogr., A 2004 1053 27 36
J. M. Davis J. C. Giddings Statistical theory of component overlap in multicomponent chromatograms Anal. Chem. 1983 55 418 424
P. Petersson J. Manch M. R. Euerby A. Vazhentsev M. McBrien S. K. Bhal K. Kassam Chromatogr. Today 2014 15 18
I. Molnár Computerized design of separation strategies by reversed-phase liquid chromatography: development of DryLab software J. Chromatogr., A 2002 965 175 194
S. Goga-Remont S. Heinisch J. L. Rocca Use of optimization software to determine rugged analysis conditions in high-performance liquid chromatography J. Chromatogr., A 2000 868 13 29
W. Beinert V. Eckert M. Kgaa S. Galushko V. Tanchuk I. Shishkina Method development: A step forward with innovative software technology LC-GC Eur. 2001 34 38
E. Tyrkkö A. Pelander I. Ojanperä Prediction of liquid chromatographic retention for differentiation of structural isomers Anal. Chim. Acta 2012 720 142 148
E. Tyteca A. Liekens D. Clicq A. Fanigliulo B. Debrus S. Rudaz D. Guillarme G. Desmet Predictive elution window shifting and stretching as a generic search strategy for automated method development for liquid chromatography Anal. Chem. 2012 84 7823 7830
J. R. Torres-Lapasio M. C. Garcia-Alvarez-Coque Levels in the interpretive optimisation of selectivity in high-performance liquid chromatography: A magical mystery tour J. Chromatogr., A 2006 1120 308 321
M. De Beer F. Lynen K. Chen P. Ferguson M. Hanna-Brown P. Sandra Stationary phase optimized selectivity liquid chromatography: development of a linear gradient prediction algorithm Anal. Chem. 2010 82 1733 1743
I. Molnar H.-J. Rieger Chromatography Modelling in High Performance Liquid Chromatography Method Development Chromatogr. Today 2013 3 8
J. Plotka M. Tobiszewski A. M. Sulej M. Kupska T. Górecki J. Namiesnik Green chromatography J. Chromatogr., A 2011 1307 1 20
X. Wang D. R. Stoll A. P. Schellinger P. W. Carr Peak capacity optimization of peptide separations in reversed-phase gradient elution chromatography: fixed column format Anal. Chem. 2006 78 3406 3416
H. Chen C. Horváth High-speed high-performance liquid chromatography of peptides and proteins J. Chromatogr., A 1995 705 3 20
K. Kalghatgi C. Horváth Rapid analysis of proteins and peptides by reversed-phase chromatography J. Chromatogr. 1987 398 335 339
A. Vaast L. Nováková G. Desmet B. de Haan R. Swart S. Eeltink High-speed gradient separations of peptides and proteins using polymer-monolithic poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) capillary columns at ultra-high pressure J. Chromatogr., A 2013 1304 177 182
K. A. Cohen K. Schellenberg K. Benedek B. L. Karger B. Grego M. T. W. Hearn Mobile phase and temperature effects in the reversed-phase chromatographic separations of proteins Anal. Biochem. 1984 140 223 235
L. R. Snyder M. A. Stadalius Gradient elution in reversed-phase HPLC: Separation of biomolecules Anal. Chem. 1983 55 1412 1430
M. A. Stadalius H. S. Gold L. R. Snyder Optimization model for the gradient elution separation of peptide mixtures by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography: Verification of retention relationships J. Chromatogr. 1984 296 31 59
M. I. Aguilar M. T. W. Hearn High resolution reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography of peptides and proteins Methods Enzymol. 1996 270 3 26
C. T. Mant R. S. Hodges Analysis of peptides by high performance liquid chromatography Methods Enzymol. 1996 271 3 50
P. Jandera Z. Kučerová J. Urban Retention times and bandwidths in reversed-phase gradient liquid chromatography of peptides and proteins J. Chromatogr., A 2011 1218 8874 8889
A. Vaast E. Tyteca G. Desmet P. Schoenmakers S. Eeltink Gradient-elution parameters in capillary liquid chromatography for high-speed separations of peptides and intact proteins J. Chromatogr., A 2014 1355 149 157
E. Tyteca J. De Vos N. Vankova P. Cesla G. Desmet S. Eeltink Applicability of linear and nonlinear retention-time models for reversed-phase liquid chromatography separations of small molecules, peptides and intact proteins J. Sep. Sci. 2016 39 1249 1257
S. Fekete S. Rudaz J.-L. Veuthey D. Guillarme Impact of mobile phase temperature on recovery and stability of monoclonal antibodies using recent reversed-phase stationary phases J. Sep. Sci. 2012 35 3113 3123
R. C. Chloupek W. S. Hancock L. R. Snyder Computer simulation as a tool for the rapid optimization of the high-performance liquid chromatographic separation of a tryptic digest of human growth hormone J. Chromatogr. 1992 594 65 73
W. Hancock R. C. Chloupek J. J. Kirkland L. R. Snyder Temperature as a variable in reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic separations of peptide and protein samples: I. Optimizing the separation of a growth hormone tryptic digest J. Chromatogr., A 1994 686 31 43
R. C. Chloupek W. Hancock B. A. Marchylo J. J. Kirkland B. Boyes L. R. Snyder Temperature as a variable in reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic separations of peptide and protein samples: II. Selectivity effects observed in the separation of several peptide and protein mixtures J. Chromatogr., A 1994 686 45 59
W. S. Hancock, New Methods in Peptide Mapping for the Characterization of Proteins, CRC Press, 1995, p. 272
M. R. Euerby F. Scannapieco H.-J. Rieger I. Molnar Retention modeling in ternary solvent-strength gradient elution reversed-phase chromatography using 30 mm columns J. Chromatogr., A 2006 1121 219 227
A. H. Schmidth I. Molnar Using an innovative Quality-by-Design approach for development of stability indicating UHPLC method for ebastine in the API and pharmaceutical formulations J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2013 78 65 74
S. Fekete D. Guillarme Estimation of pressure-, temperature- and frictional heating-related effects on proteins' retention under ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatographic conditions J. Chromatogr., A 2015 1393 73 80
S. Fekete A. L. Gassner S. Rudaz J. Schappler D. Guillarme Analytical strategies for the characterization of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem. 2013 42 74 83
S. Fekete A. Beck J. L. Veuthey D. Guillarme Ion-exchange chromatography for the characterization of biopharmaceuticals J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2015 113 43 55
J. Svasti C. Milstein The disulphide bridges of a mouse immunoglobulin G1 protein J. Biochem. 1972 126 837 850
J. C. Rea G. T. Moreno Y. Lou D. Farnan Validation of a pH gradient based ion-exchange chromatography method for high-resolution monoclonal antibody charge variant separations J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2011 54 317 323
G. Teshima M. X. Li R. Danishmand C. Obi R. To C. Huang J. Kung V. Lahidji J. Freeberg L. Thorner M. Tomic Separation of oxidized variants of a monoclonal antibody by anion-exchange J. Chromatogr., A 2011 1218 2091 2097
J. Ståhlberg Retention models for ions in chromatography J. Chromatogr., A 1999 855 3 55
T. Bruch H. Graalfs L. Jacob C. Frech Influence of surface modification on protein retention in ion-exchange chromatography - evaluation using different retention models J. Chromatogr., A 2009 1216 919 926
S. Yamamoto, K. Nakanishi and R. Matsuno, Ion-Exchange Chromatography of Proteins, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1988
S. R. Gallant S. Vunnum S. M. Cramer Optimization of preparative ion-exchange chromatography of proteins: Linear gradient separations J. Chromatogr., A 1996 725 295 314
C. A. Brooks S. M. Cramer Steric mass-action ion exchange: displacement profiles and induced salt gradients AIChE J. 1992 38 1969 1978
H. Shen D. D. Frey Effect of charge regulation on steric mass-action equilibrium for the ion-exchange adsorption of proteins J. Chromatogr., A 2005 1079 92 104
H. Shen D. D. Frey Charge regulation in protein ion-exchange chromatography: development and experimental evaluation of a theory based on hydrogen ion Donnan equilibrium J. Chromatogr., A 2004 1034 55 68
G. S. Manning Limiting Laws and Counterion Condensation in Polyelectrolyte Solutions I. Colligative Properties J. Chem. Phys. 1969 51 924 933
G. S. Manning Limiting Laws and Counterion Condensation in Polyelectrolyte Solutions III. An analysis based on the Mayer ionic solution theory J. Chem. Phys. 1969 51 3249 3252
W. R. Melander Z. ElRassie Cs. Horvath, Interplay of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions in biopolymer chromatography: Effect of salts on the retention of proteins J. Chromatogr. 1989 469 3 27
I. Mazsaroff L. Varady G. A. Mouchawar F. E. Regnier Thermodynamic model for electrostatic-interaction chromatography of proteins J. Chromatogr. 1990 499 63 77
C. B. Mazza N. Sukumar C. M. Breneman S. M. Cramer Prediction of protein retention in ion-exchange systems using molecular descriptors obtained from crystal structure Anal. Chem. 2001 73 5457 5461
G. Malmquist U. H. Nilsson M. Norrman U. Skarp M. Strömgren E. Carredano Electrostatic calculations and quantitative protein retention models for ion exchange chromatography J. Chromatogr., A 2006 1115 164 186
W. K. Chung Y. Hou A. Freed M. Holstein G. I. Makhatadze S. M. Cramer Investigation of protein binding affinity and preferred orientations in ion exchange systems using a homologous protein library Biotechnol. Bioeng. 2009 102 869 881
B. Jönsson J. Ståhlberg The electrostatic interaction between a charged sphere and an oppositely charged planar surface and its application to protein adsorption Colloids Surf., B 1999 14 67 75
J. Ståhlberg B. Jönsson Cs. Horvath, Theory for electrostatic interaction chromatography of proteins Anal. Chem. 1991 63 1867 1874
J. Ståhlberg B. Jönsson Cs. Horvath, Combined effect of coulombic and vanderwaals interactions in the chromatography of proteins Anal. Chem. 1992 64 3118 3124
J. Ståhlberg B. Jönsson Influence of charge regulation in electrostatic interaction chromatography of proteins Anal. Chem. 1996 68 1536 1544
C. M. Roth K. K. Unger A. M. Lenhoff Mechanistic model of retention in protein ion-exchange chromatography J. Chromatogr., A 1996 726 45 56
S. Fekete A. Beck J. Fekete D. Guillarme Method development for the separation of monoclonal antibody charge variants in cation exchange chromatography, Part I: Salt gradient approach J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2015 102 33 44
L. A.. Sluyterman O. Elgersma Chromatofocusing: isoelectric focusing on ion exchange columns. I. General principles J. Chromatogr. 1978 150 17 30
L. A.. Sluyterman J. Wijdenes Chromatofocusing: isoelectric focusing on ion exchange columns. II. Experimental verification J. Chromatogr. 1978 150 31 44
L. A.. Sluyterman J. Wijdenes Chromatofocusing: IV. Properties of an agarose polyethyleneimine ion exchanger and its suitability for protein separation J. Chromatogr. 1981 206 441 447
A. Rozhkova Quantitative analysis of monoclonal antibodies by cation-exchange chromatofocusing J. Chromatogr., A 2009 1216 5989 5994
X. Kang D. Frey High-performance cation-exchange chromatofocusing of proteins J. Chromatogr., A 2003 991 117 128
L. Shan D. J. Anderson Effect of buffer concentration on gradient chromatofocusing performance separating proteins on a high-performance DEAE column J. Chromatogr., A 2001 909 191 205
L. Shan D. J. Anderson Gradient chromatofocusing versatile pH gradient separation of proteins in ion-exchange HPLC: characterization studies Anal. Chem. 2002 74 5641 5649
M. Talebi A. Nordbog A. Gaspar N. A. Lacher Q. Wang X. Z. He P. R. Haddad E. F. Hilder Charge heterogeneity profiling of monoclonal antibodies using low ionic strength ion-exchange chromatography and well-controlled pH gradients on monolithic columns J. Chromatogr., A 2013 1317 148 154
M. Schmidt M. Hafner C. Frech Modeling of salt and pH gradient elution in ion-exchange chromatography J. Sep. Sci. 2014 37 5 13
S. Fekete A. Beck J. Fekete D. Guillarme Method development for the separation of monoclonal antibody charge variants in cation exchange chromatography, Part II: pH gradient approach J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2015 102 282 289
S. Fekete J. L. Veuthey A. Beck D. Guillarme Hydrophobic interaction chromatography for the characterization of monoclonal antibodies and related products J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2016 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.04.004
B. Wiggins L. L. Shin H. Yamaguchi G. Ratnaswamy Characterization of cysteine-linked conjugation profiles of immunoglobin G1 and immunoglobin G2 antibody-drug-conjugates J. Pharm. Sci. 2015 104 1362 1372
M. Haverick S. Mengisen M. Shameem A. Ambrogelly Separation of mAbs molecular variants by analytical hydrophobic interaction chromatography HPLC: overview and applications mAbs 2014 6 852 858
A. Tiselius Adsorption separation by salting out Miner. Geol. 1948 26B 1 5
S. Lewin, Displacement of water and its control of biochemical reactions, Academic Press, New York, 1974
H. P. Jennissen Evidence of negative cooperavity in the adsorption of phosphorylase b on hydrophobic agaroses Biochemistry 1976 15 617 642
J. L. Ochoa Hydrophobic (interaction) chromatography Biochimie 1978 60 1 15
H. S. Frank Free volume and entropy in condensed systems. II. Liquids J. Chem. Phys. 1945 13 493 507
H. S. Frank M. W. Evans Free volume and entropy in condensed systems. III. Entropy in binary liquid mixtures; partial molal entropy in dilute solutions; structure and thermodynamics in aqueous electrolytes J. Chem. Phys. 1945 13 507 532
R. L. Baldwin Temperature dependence of the hydrophobic interaction in protein folding Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1986 83 8069 8072
Cs. Horváth W. Melander I. Molnár Solvophobic interactions in liquid chromatography with non-polar stationary phases J. Chromatogr. 1976 125 129 156
I. Molnár Searching for robust HPLC methods-Csaba Horváth and the solvophobic theory Chromatographia 2005 62 S7 S17
W. Melander Cs. Horváth, Salt effects on hydrophobic interactions in precipitation and chromatography of proteins: an interpretation of the lyotrpic series Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 1977 183 200 215
W. Melander Cs. Horváth, Effect of neutral salts on the formation and dissociation of protein aggregates J. Solid-Phase Biochem. 1977 2 141 161
G. Rippel L. Szepesy Hydrophobic interaction chromatography of proteins onan Alkyl-Superose column J. Chromatogr., A 1994 664 27 32
S. Páhlman J. Rosengren S. Hjertén Hydrophobic interaction chromatography on uncharged Sepharose derivatives. Effects of neutral salts on the adsorption of proteins J. Chromatogr. 1977 131 99 108
L. Szepesy G. Rippel Comparison and evaluation of HIC columns of different hydrophobicity Chromatographia 1992 34 391 397
L. Szepesy G. Rippel Effect of the characteristics of the phase system on the retention of proteins in hydrophobic interaction J. Chromatogr., A 1994 668 337 344
G. Rippel Á. Bede L. Szepesy Systematic method development in hydrophobic interaction chromatography I. Characterization of the phase system and modelling retention J. Chromatogr., A 1995 697 17 29
K. Monks I. Molnár H. J. Rieger B. Bogáti E. Szabó Quality by Design: Multidimensional exploration of the design space in high performance liquid chromatography method development for better robustness before validation J. Chromatogr., A 2012 1232 218 230
D. M. Bliesner, Validating Chromatographic Methods, Wiley-Interscience, New Jersey, 2006
B. Dejaegher Y. Vander Heyden Ruggedness and robustness testing J. Chromatogr., A 2007 1158 138 157
Y. Vander Heyden A. Nijhuis J. Smeyers-Verbeke B. G. M. Vandeginste D. L. Massart Guidance for robustness/ruggedness tests in method validation J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2001 24 723 753
M. W. Dong, Modern HPLC for Practicing Scientists, Wiley-Interscience, New Jersey, 2006
R. Kormány J. Fekete D. Guillarme S. Fekete Reliability of simulated robustness testing in fast liquid chromatography, using state-of-the-art column technology, instrumentation and modelling software J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2014 89 67 75
I. Molnár H. J. Rieger R. Kormány Chromatography modelling in high performance liquid chromatography method development Chromatogr. Today 2013 3 8
A. Periat I. S. Krull D. Guillarme Applications of hydrophilic interaction chromatography to amino acids, peptides and proteins J. Sep. Sci. 2015 38 357 367
A. Periat S. Fekete A. Cusumano J.-L. Veuthey A. Beck M. Lauber D. Guillarme Potential of hydrophilic interaction chromatography for the analytical characterization of protein biopharmaceuticals J. Chromatogr., A 2016 1448 81 92
T. Tetaz S. Detzner A. Friedlein B. Molitor J.-L. Mary Hydrophilic interaction chromatography of intact, soluble proteins J. Chromatogr., A 2011 1218 5892 5896
G. Greco S. Grosse T. Letzel Study of the retention behavior in zwitterionic hydrophilic interaction chromatography of isomeric hydroxy- and aminobenzoic acids J. Chromatogr., A 2012 1235 60 67
E. Tyteca A. Periat S. Rudaz G. Desmet D. Guillarme Retention modeling and method development in hydrophilic interaction chromatography J. Chromatogr., A 2014 1337 116 127
T. Jupille L. Snyder I. Molnar Optimizing multi-linear gradients in HPLC LC-GC Eur. 2002 15 596 601
E. Tyteca K. Vanderlinden M. Favier D. Clicq D. Cabooter G. Desmet Enhanced selectivity and search speed for method development using one-segment-percomponent optimization strategies J. Chromatogr., A 2014 1358 145 154
P. Nikitas A. Pappa-Louisi K. Papachristos Optimisation technique for stepwise gradient elution in reversed-phase liquid chromatography J. Chromatogr., A 2004 1033 283 289
P. Nikitas A. Pappa-Louisi P. Agrafiotou Multilinear gradient elution optimisation in reversed-phase liquid chromatography using genetic algorithms J. Chromatogr., A 2006 1120 299 307