Ehrenkranz, R.A., Iron, folic acid and vitamin B 12 (1993) Nutritional needs of the preterm infant, pp. 177-194. , R.C. Tsang A. Lucas R.D. Uauy S. Zlotkin Williams &Wilkins Baltimore
Greene, H.L., Hambidge, K.M., Schanler, R., Tsang, R.C., Guidelines for the use of vitamins, trace elements, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus in infants and children receiving total parenteral nutrition: report of the Subcommittee on Pediatric Parenteral Nutrient Requirements from the Committee on Clinical Practice Issues of the American Society for Clinical Nutrition (1988) Am J Clin Nutr, 48, pp. 1324-1342
Greer, F.R., Vitamin metabolism and requirements in the micropremie (2000) Clin Perinatol, 27, pp. 95-118
Fares, S., Sethom, M.M., Khouaja-Mokrani, C., Jabnoun, S., Feki, M., Kaabachi, N., Vitamin A, E, and D deficiencies in Tunisian very low birth weight neonates: prevalence and risk factors (2014) Pediatr Neonatol, 55 (3), pp. 196-201
Xu, Z., Harvey, K.A., Pavlin, T.M., Zaloga, G.P., Siddiqui, R.A., Tocopherol and tocotrienol homologs in parenteral lipid emulsions (2015) Eur J Lipid Sci Technol, 177, pp. 15-22
Brion, L.P., Bell, E.F., Raghuveer, T.S., Variability in the dose of intravenous vitamin E given to very low birth weight infants (2005) J Perinatol, 25 (2), pp. 139-142
Bell, E.F., Hansen, N.I., Brion, L.P., Ehrenkranz, R.A., Kennedy, K.A., Walsh, M.C., Eunice Kennedy Shiver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network serum tocopherol levels in very preterm infants after a single dose of vitamin E at birth (2013) Pediatrics, 132 (6), pp. e1626-e1633
Bassiouny, M.R., Almarsafawy, H., Abdel-Hady, H., Nasef, N., Hammad, T.A., Aly, H., A randomized controlled trial on parenteral nutrition, oxidative stress, and chronic lung disease in preterm infants (2009) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 48 (3), pp. 363-369
Vanek, V.W., Borum, P., Buchman, A., Fessler, T.A., Howard, L., Jeejeebhoy, K., A.S.P.E.N. position paper: recommendations for changes in commercially available parenteral multivitamin and multi-trace element products (2012) Nutr Clin Pract, 27 (4), pp. 440-491
Robbins, S.T., Fletcher, A.B., Early vs delayed vitamin A supplementation in very-low-birth-weight infants (1993) J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 17, pp. 220-225
Shenai, J.P., Kennedy, K.A., Chytil, F., Stahlman, M.T., Clinical trial of vitamin A supplementation in infants susceptible to bronchopulmonary dysplasia (1987) J Pediatr, 111, pp. 269-277
Shenai, J.P., Rush, M.G., Stahlman, M.T., Chytil, F., Plasma retinol-binding protein response to vitamin A administration in infants susceptible to bronchopulmonary dysplasia (1990) J Pediatr, 116, pp. 607-614
Shenai, J.P., Rush, M.G., Parker, R.A., Chytil, F., Sequential evaluation of plasma retinol-binding protein response to vitamin A administration in very-low-birth-weight neonates (1995) Biochem Mol Med, 54, pp. 67-74
Zachman, R.D., Samuels, D.P., Brand, J.M., Winston, J.F., Pi, J.T., Use of the intramuscular relative-dose-response test to predict bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants (1996) Am J Clin Nutr, 63, pp. 123-129
Inder, T.E., Carr, A.C., Winterbourn, C.C., Austin, N.C., Darlow, B.A., Vitamin A and E status in very low birth weight infants: development of an improved parenteral delivery system (1995) J Pediatr, 126, pp. 128-131
Werkman, S.H., Peeples, J.M., Cooke, R.J., Tolley, E.A., Carlson, S.E., Effect of vitamin A supplementation of intravenous lipids on early vitamin A intake and status of premature infants (1994) Am J Clin Nutr, 59, pp. 586-592
Baeckert, P.A., Greene, H.L., Fritz, I., Oelberg, D.G., Adcock, E.W., Vitamin concentrations in very low birth weight infants given vitamins intravenously in a lipid emulsion: measurement of vitamins A, D, and E and riboflavin (1988) J Pediatr, 113, pp. 1057-1065
Gutcher, G.R., Lax, A.A., Farrell, P.M., Vitamin A losses to plastic intravenous infusion devices and an improved method of delivery (1984) Am J Clin Nutr, 40, pp. 8-13
Shenai, J.P., Stahlman, M.T., Chytil, F., Vitamin A delivery from parenteral alimentation solution (1981) J Pediatr, 99, pp. 661-663
Haas, C., Genzel-Boroviczeny, O., Koletzko, B., Losses of vitamin A and E in parenteral nutrition suitable for premature infants (2002) Eur J Clin Nutr, 56, pp. 906-912
Vitamin A supplementation in premature neonates with postnatal lung injury (1996) Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther, 34, pp. 362-365
Lapillonne, A., Fellous, L., Mokthari, M., Kermorvant-Duchemin, E., Parenteral nutrition objectives for VLBW infants: results of a national survey (2009) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 48 (5), pp. 618-626
Vogelsang, A., van Lingen, R.A., Slootstra, J., Dikkeschei, B.D., Kollen, B.J., Schaafsma, A., Antioxidant role of plasma carotenoids in bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants (2009) Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 79 (5-6), pp. 288-296. , 2009 Sep
Darlow, B.A., Graham, P.J., Vitamin A supplementation for preventing morbidity and mortality in very low birthweight infants (2002) Cochrane Database Syst Rev, (4), p. CD000501. , Review. PubMed PMID: 12519545
Darlow, B.A., Graham, P.J., Vitamin A supplementation to prevent mortality and short- and long-term morbidity in very low birthweight infants (2011) Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 10, p. CD000501
Skouroliakou, M., Konstantinou, D., Koutri, K., Kakavelaki, C., Stathopoulou, M., Antoniadi, M., A double-blind, randomized clinical trial of the effect of w-3 fatty acids on the oxidative stress of preterm neonates fed through parenteral nutrition (2010) Eur J Clin Nutr, 64 (9), pp. 940-947
Tyson, J.E., Wright, L.L., Oh, W., Kennedy, K.A., Mele, L., Ehrenkranz, R.A., Vitamin A supplementation for extremely-low-birth-weight infants. National institute of child health and human development neonatal research network (1999) N Engl J Med, 340, pp. 1962-1968
Ambalavanan, N., Wu, T.J., Tyson, J.E., Kennedy, K.A., Roane, C., Carlo, W.A., A comparison of three vitamin a dosing regimens in extremely-low-birth-weight infants (2003) J Pediatr, 142, pp. 656-661
Porcelli, P.J., Weaver, R.G., Jr., The influence of early postnatal nutrition on retinopathy of prematurity in extremely low birth weight infants (2010) Early Hum Dev, 86 (6), pp. 391-396
Porcelli, P.J., Greene, H., Adcock, E., A modified vitamin regimen for vitamin B2, A and E administration in very-low-birth-weight infants (2004) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 38, pp. 392-400
Penniston, K.L., Tanumihardjo, S.A., The acute and chronic toxic effects of vitamin A (2006) Am J Clin Nutr, 83 (2), pp. 191-201
Braegger, C., Campoy, C., Colomb, V., Decsi, T., Domellof, M., Fewtrell, M., Vitamin D in the Healthy European Paediatric Population (2013) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 56, pp. 692-701
Bharadwaj, S., Gohel, T.D., Deen, O.J., Coughlin, K.L., Corrigan, M.L., Fisher, J., Prevalence and predictors of vitamin D deficiency and response to oral supplementation in patients receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition (2014) Nutr Clin Pract, 29, pp. 681-685
Mutanen, A., Mäkitie, O., Pakarinen, M.P., Risk of metabolic bone disease is increased both during and after weaning off parenteral nutrition in pediatric intestinal failure (2013) Horm Res Paediatr, 79, pp. 227-235
Thomson, P., Duerksen, D.R., Vitamin D deficiency in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition (2011) J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 35 (4), pp. 499-504
Ubesie, A.C., Heubi, J.E., Kocoshis, S.A., Henderson, C.J., Mezoff, A.G., Rao, M.B., Vitamin D deficiency and low bone mineral density in pediatric and young adult intestinal failure (2013) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 57 (3), pp. 372-376
Wozniak, L.J., Bechtold, H.M., Reyen, L.E., Hall, T.R., Vargas, J.H., Vitamin D deficiency in children with intestinal failure receiving home parenteral nutrition (2015) J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 39 (4), pp. 471-475. , Epub 2014 Mar 14. PubMed PMID: 24633203
Wagner, C.L., Greer, F.R., Prevention of rickets and vitamin D deficiency in infants, children, and adolescents (2008) Pediatrics, 122, pp. 1142-1152
Ross, C.A., Taylor, C.L., Yaktine, A.L., Del Valle, H.B., Institute of Medicine (US) committee to review dietary reference intakes for vitamin D and calcium (2011), National Academies Press (US) Washington (DC)
Koo, W.W., Tsang, R.C., Succop, P., Krug-Wispe, S.K., Babcock, D., Oestreich, A.E., Minimal vitamin D and high calcium and phosphorus needs of preterm infants receiving parenteral nutrition (1989) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 8, pp. 225-233
Abrams, S.A., CoN, A.A.P., Calcium and vitamin D requirements of enterally fed preterm infants (2013) Pediatrics, 131, pp. e1676-e1683
Rigo, J., Pieltain, C., Salle, B., Senterre, J., Enteral calcium, phosphate and vitamin D requirements and bone mineralization in preterm infants (2007) Acta Paediatr, 96, pp. 969-974
Mimouni, F.B., Mandel, D., Lubetzky, R., Senterre, T., Calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and vitamin D requirements of the preterm infant (2014) World Rev Nutr Diet, 110, pp. 140-151
Burrin, D.G., Ng, K., Stoll, B., Saenz De Pipaon, M., Impact of new-generation lipid emulsions on cellular mechanisms of parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease (2014) Adv Nutr, 5 (1), pp. 82-91
Calder, P.C., Jensen, G.L., Koletzko, B.V., Singer, P., Wanten, G.J.A., Lipid emulsions in parenteral nutrition of intensive care patients: current thinking and future directions (2010) Intensive Care Med, 36, pp. 735-749
Biesalski, H.K., Vitamin E requirements in parenteral nutrition (2009) Gastroenterology, 137, pp. S92-S104
Luo, M., Fernandez-Estivariz, C., Jones, D.P., Accardi, C.R., Alteheld, B., Bazargan, N., Depletion of plasma antioxidants in surgical intensive care unit patients requiring parenteral feeding: effects of parenteral nutrition with or without alanyl-glutamine dipeptide supplementation (2008) Nutrition, 24 (1), pp. 37-44
Luo, M., Bazargan, N., Griffith, D.P., Estívariz, C.F., Leader, L.M., Easley, K.A., Metabolic effects of enteral versus parenteral alanyl-glutamine dipeptide administration in critically ill patients receiving enteral feeding: a pilot study (2008) Clin Nutr, 27 (2), pp. 297-306
Koletzko, B., Goulet, O., Hunt, J., Krohn, K., Shamir, R., Guidelines on Paediatric Parenteral Nutrition of the European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) and the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN), supported by the European Society of Paediatric Research (ESPR) (2005) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 41, pp. S1-S87
Wanten, G.J., Roos, D., Naber, A.H., Effects of structurally different lipid emulsions on human neutrophil migration (2000) Clin Nutr, 19, pp. 327-331
Brion, L.P., Bell, E.F., Raghuveer, T.S., Soghier, L., What is the appropriate intravenous dose of vitamin E for very-low-birth-weight infants? (2004) J Perinatol, 24 (4), pp. 205-207
Brion, L.P., Bell, E.F., Raghuveer, T.S., Vitamin E supplementation for prevention of morbidity and mortality in preterm infants (2003) Cochrane Database Syst Rev, (4). , Art. No.: CD0036665
Shulman, R.J., Phillips, S., Parenteral nutrition in infants and children (2003) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 36, pp. 587-607
Goulet, O., Antébi, H., Wolf, C., Talbotec, C., Alcindor, L.G., Corriol, O., A new intravenous fat emulsion containing soybean oil, medium-chain triglycerides, olive oil, and fish oil: a single-center, double-blind randomized study on efficacy and safety in paediatric patients receiving home parenteral nutrition (2010) J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 34, pp. 485-495
Bolisetty, S., Osborn, D., Sinn, J., Lui, K., Standardised neonatal parenteral nutrition formulations- an Australasian group consensus 2012 (2014) BMC Pediatr, 14, pp. 48-58
Premkumar, M.H., Carter, B.A., Hawthorne, K.M., King, K., Abrams, S.A., Parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease: an ongoing positive experience (2014) Adv Nutr, 5 (1), pp. 65-70
Hasanoglu, A., Dalgiç, N., Tümer, L., Atalay, Y., Cinasal, G., Biberoglu, G., Free oxygen radical-induced lipid peroxidation and antioxidant in infants receiving total parenteral nutrition (2005) Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids, 73 (2), pp. 99-102
Finer, N.N., Peters, K.L., Hayek, Z., Merkel, C.L., Vitamin E and necrotizing enterocolitis (1984) Pediatrics, 73, pp. 387-393
Johnson, L., Quinn, G.E., Abbasi, S., Otis, C., Goldstein, D., Sacks, L., Effect of sustained pharmacologic vitamin E levels on incidence and severity of retinopathy of prematurity: a controlled clinical trial (1989) J Pediatr, 114, pp. 827-838
Vlaardingerbroek, H., Van Goudoever, J.B., Intravenous lipids in preterm infants: impact on laboratory and clinical outcomes and long-term consequences (2015) Works Rev Nutr Diet, 112, pp. 71-80
Deshpande, G., Simmer, K., Deshmukh, M., Mori, T.A., Croft, K.D., Kristensen, J., Fish Oil (SMOFlipid) and olive oil lipid (Clinoleic) in very preterm neonates (2014) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 58 (2), pp. 177-182
Deshpande, G.C., Simmer, K., Mori, T., Croft, K., Parenteral lipid emulsions based on olive oil compared with soybean oil in preterm (<28 weeks' gestation) neonates: a randomized controlled trial (2009) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 49 (5), pp. 619-625
Klek, S., Chambrier, C., Singer, P., Rubin, M., Bowling, T., Staun, M., Four-week parenteral nutrition using a third generation lipid emulsion (SMOFlipid)-a double-blind, randomised, multicentre study un adults (2013) Clin Nutr, 32, pp. 224-231
Le, H.D., de Meijer, V.E., Robison, E.M., Zurakowski, D., Potemkin, A.K., Arsenault, D.A., Parenteral fish-oil-based lipid emulsion improves fatty acid profiles and lipids in parenteral nutrition-dependent children (2011) Am J Clin Nutr, 94 (3), pp. 749-758
Grimm, H., Mertes, N., Goeters, C., Schlotzer, E., Mayer, K., Grimminger, F., Improved fatty acid and leukotriene pattern with a novel lipid emulsion in surgical patients (2006) Eur J Nutr, 45, pp. 55-60
Kabi, F., Intralipid® (2013)
(2014) Clinical Nutrition and B, , Braun. Lipofundin
Kabi, F., Nutri info (2010)
Baxter, ClinOleic (2004)
Lehner, F., Demmelmair, H., Röschinger, W., Decsi, T., Szász, M., Adamovih, K., Metabolic effects of intravenous LCT or MCT/LCT lipid emulsions in preterm infants (2006) J Lipid Res, 47 (2), pp. 404-411
Delgado Roche, L., Oxidative stress: the dark side of soybean-oil-based emulsions used in parenteral nutrition (2012) Oxid Antioxid Med Sci, 1 (1), pp. 11-14
Elmadfa, I., Bosse, W., Vitamin-E-Bedarf (1985) Wirkungsweise und therapeutische Bedeutung, pp. 211-222. , E. Vitamin Eigenschaften Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft Stuttgart, Germany
Laviano, A., Rossi Fanelli, F., Lipid emulsions in parenteral nutrition: does one size fits all? (2010) S Afr J Clin Nutr, 23 (1), pp. S8-S10
Tomsits, E., Pataki, M., Tölgyesi, A., Fekete, G., Rischak, K., Szollár, L., Safety and efficacy of a lipid emulsion containing a mixture of soybean oil, medium-chain triglycerides, olive oil, and fish oil: a randomised, double-blind clinical trial in premature infants requiring parenteral nutrition (2010) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 51 (4), pp. 514-521
Wichmann, M.W., Thul, P., Czarnetzki, H.D., Morlion, B.J., Kemen, M., Jauch, K.W., Valuation of clinical safety and beneficial effects of a fish oil containing lipid emulsion (Lipoplus, MLF541): data from a prospective, randomized, multicentre trial (2007) Crit Care Med, 35 (3), pp. 700-706
Antébi, H., Mansoor, O., Ferrier, C., Tétégan, M., Morvan, C., Rangaraj, J., Liver function and plasma antioxidant status in intensive care unit patients requiring total parenteral nutrition: comparison of 2 fat emulsions (2004) J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 28, pp. 142-148
Genton, L., Karsegard, V.L., Dupertuis, Y.M., Tolerance to a lipid emulsion containing a mixture of soybean, olive, coconut and fish oil compared with a standard fat emulsion containing only soybean oil [abstract 391] (2004) Clin Nutr, 23, p. 793
Zhao, Y., Wu, Y., Pei, J., Chen, Z., Wang, Q., Xiang, B., Safety and efficacy of parenteral fish oil-containing lipid emulsions in premature neonates (2015) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 60 (6), pp. 708-716. , A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. JPGN
2015 [Epub ahead for print]
Cano, N.J.M., Saingra, Y., Dupuy, A.M., Lorec-Penet, A.M., Portugal, H., Lairon, D., Intradialytic parenteral nutrition: comparison of olive oil versus soybean oil-based lipid emulsions (2006) Br J Nutr, 95 (1), pp. 152-159
Göbel, Y., Koletzko, B., Böhles, H.J., ENgelsberger, I., Forget, D., Le Brun, A., Parenteral fat emulsions based on olive and soybean oils: a randomized clinical trial in preterm infants (2003) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 37 (2), pp. 161-167
Lavine, J.E., Schwimmer, J.B., Van Natta, M.L., Molleston, J.P., Murray, K.F., Rosenthal, P., Treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children: TONIC trial design (2010) Contemp Clin Trials, 31, pp. 62-70
Sanyal, A.J., Chalasani, N., Kowdley, K.V., McCullough, A., Diehl, A.M., Bass, N.M., Pioglitazone, vitamin E, or placebo for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (2010) N Engl J Med, 362, pp. 1675-1685
Ng, K., Stoll, B., Chacko, S., Saenz de Pipaon, M., Lauridsen, C., Gray, M., Vitamin E in new-generation lipid emulsions protects against parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease in parenteral nutrition-fed preterm pigs (2016) J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 40 (5), pp. 656-671. , JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2015 Jan 16. pii: 0148607114567900. [Epub ahead of print]
Kabi, F., Vitalipid N® infant and adult (2010)
Hospira, Inc, M.V.I. Pediatric®. Multi-vitamin for infusion (2007)
Wu, J., Tang, Q., Feng, Y., Huang, J., Tao, Y., Wang, Y., Nutrition assessment in children with short bowel syndrome weaned off parenteral nutrition: a long-term follow-up study (2007) J Pediatr Surg, 42 (8), pp. 1372-1376
Kumar, D., Greer, F.R., Super, D.M., Suttie, J.W., Moore, J.J., Vitamin K status of premature infants: implications for current recommendations (2001) Pediatrics, 108, pp. 1117-1122
American Academy of Pediatrics Con, Nutritional needs of preterm infants. Pediatric Nutrition Handbook (1998), pp. 55-87. , Elk Grove village
FAO, WHO, Vitamin K (2001) Human mineral and vitamin requirements, pp. 133-150. , G. Nantel K. Tontisirin Food and Nutrition Division FAO Rome
Shearer, M.J., Vitamin K in parenteral nutrition (2009) Gastroenterology, 137 (5), pp. S105-S118
Shearer, M.J., Vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) in early infancy (2009) Blood Rev, 23, pp. 49-59
Clarke, P., Vitamin K prophylaxis for preterm infants (2010) Early Hum Dev, 86, pp. 17-20
Mihatsch, W.A., Braegger, C., Bronsky, J., Campoy, C., Domellöf, M., Fewtrell, M., Prevention of vitamin K deficiency bleeding in newborn infants: a position paper by the ESPGHAN committee on nutrition prevention of vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) in newborn infants: a commentary by the ESPGHAN committee on nutrition (2016) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 63 (1), pp. 123-129
Friel, J.K., Bessie, J.C., Belkhode, S.L., Edgecombe, C., Steele-Rodway, M., Downton, G., Thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, and vitamin C status in premature infants receiving parenteral and enteral nutrition (2001) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 33, pp. 64-69
Greene, H.L., Smith, R., Pollack, P., Murrell, J., Caudill, M., Swift, L., Intravenous vitamins for verylow- birth-weight infants (1991) J Am Coll Nutr, 10, pp. 281-288
Porcelli, P.J., Adcock, E.W., DelPaggio, D., Swift, L.L., Greene, H.L., Plasma and urine riboflavin and pyridoxine concentrations in enterally fed very low- birth-weight neonates (1996) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 23, pp. 141-146
Greene, H.L., Smith, L.J., Water-soluble vitamins: C, B1, B12, B6, niacin, pantothenic acid, and biotin (1993) Nutritional needs of the preterm infant, pp. 121-133. , R.C. Tsang A. Lucas R.D. Uauy S. Zlotkin Williams & Wilkins Baltimore
Silvers, K.M., Sluis, K.B., Darlow, B.A., McGill, F., Stocker, R., Winterbourn, C.C., Limiting light-induced lipid peroxidation and vitamin loss in infant parenteral nutrition by adding multivitamin preparations to intralipid (2001) Acta Pediatr, 90, pp. 242-249
Silvers, K.M., Darlow, B.A., Winterbourn, C.C., Lipid peroxide and hydrogen peroxide formation in parenteral nutrition solutions containing multivitamins (2001) J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 25, pp. 14-17
Ribeiro, D.O., Pinto, D.C., Lima, L.M., Volpato, N.M., Cabral, L.M., de Sousa, V.P., Chemical stability study of vitamins thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine and ascorbic acid in parenteral nutrition for neonatal use (2011) Nutr J, 10, p. 47
Berger, M.M., Vitamin C requirements in parenteral nutrition (2009) Gastroenterology, 137 (5), pp. S70-S78
Moore, M.C., Greene, H.L., Phillips, B., Franck, L., Shulman, R.J., Murrell, J.E., Evaluation of a pediatric multiple vitamin preparation for total parenteral nutrition in infants and children. I. Blood levels of water-soluble vitamins (1986) Pediatrics, 77, pp. 530-538
Bass, W., Malati, N., Castle, M., Evidence for the safety of ascorbic acid administration to the premature infant (1998) Am J Perinatol, 15, pp. 133-140
Darlow, B.A., Buss, H., McGill, F., Fletcher, L., Graham, P., Winterbourn, C.C., Vitamin C supplementation in very preterm infants: a randomised controlled trial (2005) Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed, 90 (2), pp. F117-F122
Lange, R., Erhard, J., Eigler, F.W., Lactic acidosis from thiamine deficiency during parenteral nutrition in a two-year-old boy (1992) Eur J Pediatr Surg, 2, pp. 241-244
Xin, Y., Wan, D.H., Chu, Q., Li, A.M., Gao, X.J., Severe sepsis as an initial presentation in children with Wernicke' s encephalopathy: report of a case and literature review (2011) Source Zhonghua Erke Zazhi, 49 (8), pp. 612-616
Thauvin-Robinet, C., Faivre, L., Barbier, M.L., Chevret, L., Bourgeois, J., Netter, J.C., Severe lactic acidosis and acute thiamin deficiency: a report of 11 neonates with unsupplemented total parenteral nutrition (2004) J Inherit Metab Dis, 27 (5), pp. 700-704
Han, J.W., Lim, S., Shin, H.S., Park, H.J., Jung, W.J., Kwon, S.Y., Two cases of Wernicke's encephalopathy in young age patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (2012) Yonsei Med J, 53 (5), pp. 1049-1053
Greenspon, J., Perrone, E.E., Alaish, S.M., Shoshin beriberi mimicking central line sepsis in a child with short bowel syndrome (2010) World J Pediatr, 6 (4), pp. 366-368
Masumoto, K., Esumi, G., Teshiba, R., Nagata, K., Nakatsuji, T., Nishimoto, Y., Need for thiamine in peripheral parenteral nutrition after abdominal surgery in children (2009) J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 33 (4), pp. 417-422
Becker, K., Wilkinson, A.R., Flavin adenine dinucleotide levels in erythrocytes of very low birth weight infants under vitamin supplementation (1993) Biol Neonate, 63, pp. 80-85
Porcelli, P.J., Greene, H.L., Adcock, E.W., Retinol (vitamin A) and riboflavin (vitamin B2) administration and metabolism in very low birth weight infants (1992) Semin Perinatol, 16, pp. 170-180
Porcelli, P.J., Rosser, M.L., DelPaggio, D., Plasma and urine riboflavin during riboflavin-free nutrition in very-low-birth-weight infants (2000) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 31, pp. 142-148
Chawla, J., Kvarnberg, D., Hydrosoluble vitamins (2014) Handb Clin Neurol, 120, pp. 891-914
Albersen, M., Groenendaal, F., Van der Ham, M., de Koning, T.J., Bosma, M., Visser, W.F., Vitamin B6 vitamin concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid differ between preterm and term newborn infants (2012) Pediatrics, 130, pp. e191-e198
Ghavanini, A.A., Kimpinski, K., Revisiting the evidence for neuropathy caused by pyridoxine deficiency and excess (2014) J Clin Neuromusc Dis, 16, pp. 25-31
Baumgarthner, M.R., Vitamin-responsive disorders: cobalamin, folate, biotin, vitamins B1 and E (2013) Handb Clin Neurol, 113, pp. 1799-1810
Haiden, N., A randomized, controlled trial of the effects of adding vitamin B12 and folate to erythropoietin for the treatment of anemia of prematurity (2006) Pediatrics, 118 (1), pp. 180-188
Greene, H.L., Hambidge, K.M., Schanler, R., Tsang, R.C., Guidelines for the use of vitamins, trace elements, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus in infants and children receiving total parenteral nutrition: report of the Subcommittee on Pediatric Parenteral Nutrient Requirements from the Committee on Clinical Practice Issues of the American Society for Clinical Nutrition [published errata appear in Am J Clin Nutr. 1989
49(6):1332 and 1989
50(3):560] (1988) Am J Clin Nutr, 48, pp. 1324-1342
Bako, W., Short bowel syndrome in children – own experience (2006) Med Wieku Rozwoj, 10 (2), pp. 563-572. , Polish. Only English abstract available
Bailey, S.W., Ayling, J.E., The extremely slow and variable activity of dihydrofolate reductase in human liver and its implications for high folic acid intake (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 106 (36), pp. 15424-15429
Weinstein, S.J., Null association between prostate cancer and serum folate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and homocysteine (2003) Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev, 12 (11), pp. 1271-1272
Oncel, M.Y., Calisici, E., Ozdemir, R., Yurttutan, S., Erdeve, O., Karahan, S., Is folic acid supplementation really necessary in preterm infants 32 weeks of gestation? (2014) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr, 58, pp. 188-192
McKay, J.A., Groom, A., Potter, C., Coneyworth, L.J., Ford, D., Mathers, J.C., Genetic and non-genetic influences during pregnancy on infant global and site specific DNA methylation: role for folate gene variants and vitamin B12 (2012) PLoS One, 7 (3), p. e33290
McNulty, B., McNulty, H., Marshall, B., Ward, M., Molloy, A.M., Scott, J.M., Impact of continuing folic acid after the first trimester of pregnancy: findings of a randomized trial of folic acid supplementation in the second and third trimesters (2013) Am J Clin Nutr, 98 (1), pp. 92-98
Worthington-White, D.A., Behnke, M., Gross, S., Premature infants require additional folate and vitamin B12 to reduce the severity of the anaemia of prematurity (1994) Am J Clin Nutr, 60, pp. 930-935
Maayan-Metzger, A., Lubetsky, A., Kuint, J., Rosenberg, N., Simchen, M.J., Kuperman, A., The impact of genetic and environmental factors on homocysteine levels in preterm neonates (2013) Pediatr Blood Cancer, 60 (4), pp. 659-662
