[en] Combining the redox activity and remarkable adhesion propensity of polyphenols (such as catechol or pyrogallol) with the numerous tunable properties of poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs) is an attractive route to design inventive multifunctional macro-molecular platforms. In this contribution, we describe the first synthesis of a novel family of structurally well-defined PILs functionalized with catechol/pyrogallol/phenol pendants by organometallic-mediated radical polymerization (OMRP) using an alkyl−cobalt(III) complex as initiator and mediating agent. The living character of the chains is also exploited to produce di-and triblock PILs, and the facile counteranion exchange reactions afforded a library of PILs-bearing free phenol/catechol/pyrogallol moieties. Electrochemical investigations of catechol/pyrogallol-derived PILs in aqueous medium demonstrated the characteristic catechol to o-quinone transformations, whereas, quasi-reversible doping/undoping with supporting electrolyte cations (Li + /tetrabutylammonium +) has been observed in organic media, suggesting a bright future for this new family of redox-active PILs as cathode material for secondary energy storage devices. Also, pendant catechol/pyrogallol groups mediated sustained anchoring onto the gold surface conferred PILs properties to the interface. As a proof-of-concept, both the adsorption and inhibition of proteins on polymer modified surfaces have been demonstrated in real time using the quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation technique. The exquisite physicochemical tunability of these innovative surface-and redox-active PILs makes them excellent candidates for a broad range of potential applications, including " smart surfaces " and electrochemical energy storage devices.
Research Center/Unit :
Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM) CESAM - Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials - ULiège
Disciplines :
Chemistry Materials science & engineering
Author, co-author :
Patil, Nagaraj ; University of Liège - ULiège > Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
Cordella, Daniela; University of Liège - ULiège > Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
Aqil, Abdelhafid ; University of Liège - ULiège > Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
Debuigne, Antoine ; University of Liège - ULiège > Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
Admassie, Shimelis; Linköping University, Biomolecular and organic electronics, Sweden > Addis Ababa University, Department of Chemistry, Ethiopia
Jérôme, Christine ; University of Liège - ULiège > Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
Detrembleur, Christophe ; University of Liège - ULiège > Complex and Entangled Systems from Atoms to Materials (CESAM), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
Language :
English
Title :
Surface- and redox-active multifunctional polyphenol-derived poly(ionic liquid)s: controlled synthesis and characterization
Publication date :
25 October 2016
Journal title :
Macromolecules
ISSN :
0024-9297
eISSN :
1520-5835
Publisher :
American Chemical Society, Washington, United States - District of Columbia
Volume :
49
Issue :
20
Pages :
7676-7691
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
European Projects :
FP7 - 289347 - RENAISSANCE - TRAINING NETWORK IN INNOVATIVE POLYELECTROLYTES FOR ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT
Funders :
F.R.S.-FNRS - Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique BELSPO - SPP Politique scientifique - Service Public Fédéral de Programmation Politique scientifique CE - Commission Européenne
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