Article (Scientific journals)
Exocomet signatures around the A-shell star φ Leonis?
Eiroa, C.; Rebollido, I.; Montesinos, B. et al.
2016In Astronomy and Astrophysics, 594, p. 1
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Keywords :
planetary systems; stars: individual: φ Leo; comets: general; circumstellar matter
Abstract :
[en] We present an intensive monitoring of high-resolution spectra of the Ca ii K line in the A7IV shell star φ Leo at very short (minutes, hours), short (night to night), and medium (weeks, months) timescales. The spectra show remarkable variable absorptions on timescales of hours, days, and months. The characteristics of these sporadic events are very similar to most that are observed toward the debris disk host star β Pic, which are commonly interpreted as signs of the evaporation of solid, comet-like bodies grazing or falling onto the star. Therefore, our results suggest the presence of solid bodies around φ Leo. To our knowledge, with the exception of β Pic, our monitoring has the best time resolution at the mentioned timescales for a star with events attributed to exocomets. Assuming the cometary scenario and considering the timescales of our monitoring, our results indicate that φ Leo presents the richest environment with comet-like events known to date, second only to β Pic.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Eiroa, C.;  Dpto. Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
Rebollido, I.;  Dpto. Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
Montesinos, B.;  CAB (CSIC-INTA), Camino Bajo del Castillo s/n, 28692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain
Villaver, E.;  Dpto. Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
Absil, Olivier  ;  Université de Liège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astroph. extragalactique et observations spatiales (AEOS)
Henning, Th;  Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie (MPIA), Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany
Bayo, A.;  Instituto de Física y Astronomía, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valparaíso, 5030 Casilla, Valparaíso, Chile
Canovas, H.;  Dpto. Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
Carmona, A.;  Université de Toulouse, UPS-OMP, IRAP, 31400, Toulouse, France
Chen, Ch;  Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, 21212, USA
Ertel, S.;  Steward Observatory, Department of Astronomy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA
Iglesias, D. P.;  Instituto de Física y Astronomía, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valparaíso, 5030 Casilla, Valparaíso, Chile
Launhardt, R.;  Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie (MPIA), Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany
Maldonado, J.;  INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo, 90134, Palermo, Italy
Meeus, G.;  Dpto. Física Teórica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
Moór, A.;  Konkoly Observatory, Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, PO Box 67, 1525, Budapest, Hungary
Mora, A.;  Aurora Technology B.V. for ESA, ESA-ESAC, Camino Bajo del Castillo s/n, 28692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain
Mustill, A. J.;  Lund Observatory, Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund University, PO Box 43, 221 00, Lund, Sweden
Olofsson, J.;  Instituto de Física y Astronomía, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valparaíso, 5030 Casilla, Valparaíso, Chile
Riviere-Marichalar, P.;  ESA-ESAC, Camino Bajo del Castillo s/n, 28692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain
Roberge, A.;  Exoplanets & Stellar Astrophysics Lab., NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 667, Greenbelt, MD, 20771, USA)
More authors (11 more) Less
Language :
English
Title :
Exocomet signatures around the A-shell star φ Leonis?
Publication date :
10 October 2016
Journal title :
Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISSN :
0004-6361
eISSN :
1432-0746
Publisher :
EDP Sciences, Les Ulis, France
Volume :
594
Pages :
L1
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 04 January 2017

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