Hypnosis, attachment, and oxytocin:an integrative perspective (1.).

Adult; Child; Gyrus Cinguli/physiology; Humans; Hypnosis; Integrative Medicine; Object Attachment; Oxytocin/blood; Psychological Theory; Treatment Outcome

Abstract :

[en] This article considers links between clinical hypnosis, attachment theory, and oxytocin. First, it proposes that commonalities between clinical hypnosis and attachment theory may improve our understanding of the hypnotherapeutic process. Then, it suggests that an integrative model unifying clinical hypnosis and attachment theory may constitute a link between clinical hypnosis and a neurobiological factor such as oxytocin. Finally, it discusses the implications of these hypotheses for clinical practice and future researches.

Disciplines :

Psychiatry

Author, co-author :

Zelinka, Vladimir

Cojan, Yann

Desseilles, Martin ; Université de Liège - ULiège

Language :

English

Title :

Hypnosis, attachment, and oxytocin:an integrative perspective (1.).

Publication date :

2014

Journal title :

International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis

ISSN :

0020-7144

eISSN :

1744-5183

Publisher :

Taylor & Francis, United Kingdom

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

29-49

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 14 January 2016

Statistics

Number of views

146 (3 by ULiège)

Number of downloads

815 (2 by ULiège)

More statistics

Scopus citations^®

Scopus citations^®
without self-citations

OpenCitations

OpenAlex citations

Bibliography

Ainsworth, M. D. S. (1963). The development of infant-mother interaction among the Ganda. In B. M. Foss (Ed.), Determinants of infant behavior (Vol. 2, pp. 67-112). New York, NY: Wiley.
Ainsworth, M. D. S., & Bell, S. M. (1970). Attachment, exploration, and separation: Illustrated by the behavior of one-year-olds in a strange situation. Child Development, 41, 49-67.
Ainsworth, M. D. S., Blehar, M. C., Waters, E., & Wall, S. (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the Strange Situation. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Alladin, A. (2007). Handbook of cognitive hypnotherapy for depression: An evidence-based approach. Philadelphia, PA: LippincottWilliams and Wilkins.
Baker, E. L. (1982, October). Developmental aspects of the hypnotherapeutic relationship: Theoretical, clinical and empirical observations. Paper presented at the 34th Annual Meeting of the Society for Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, Indianapolis.
Balken, J. (2004). Mécanismes de l'hypnose Clinique. Dans le contexte psychotherapeutique [Mechanisms of clinical hypnosis in the psychotherapeutic context]. Paris, France: Harmattan.
Banyai, E. I. (1985). A social psychophysiological approach to the understanding of hypnosis: The interaction between hypnotist and the subject. Hypnos: Swedish Journal of Hypnosis in Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, 12, 186-210.
Banyai, E. I. (1998). The interactive nature of hypnosis: Research evidence for a socialpsychobiological model. Contemporary Hypnosis, 15, 52-63. (Pubitemid 128353492)
Barabasz, A. F., Olness, K., Boland, R., & Kahn, S. (Eds.). (2010). Medical hypnosis primer: Clinical and research evidence. New York, NY: Routledge.
Bartholomew, K., & Horowitz, L. M. (1991). Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four-category model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, 226-244.
Bartz, J. A., & Hollander, E. (2006). The neuroscience of affiliation: Forging links between basic and clinical research on neuropeptides and social behavior. Hormones and Behavior, 50, 518-528. (Pubitemid 44307111)
Berlin, L. J., Cassidy, J., & Appleyard, K. (2008). The influence of early attachments on other relationships. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 333-347). New York, NY: Guilford.
Bioy, A., & Keller, P. H. (2009). Hypnose Clinique et principe d'analogie: Fondements d'une pratique psychotherapeutique [Clinical hypnosis and principle of analogy: Foundations of a psychotherapeutic practice]. Brussels, Belgium: De Boeck.
Bioy, A., & Michaux, D. (2007). L'hypnothérapie [Hypnotherapy]. In A. Bioy & D. Michaux (Eds.), Traité d'hypnothérapie: Fondements, méthodes, applications [Hypnotherapy Treaty: Fundamentals, methods, applications] (pp. 9-18). Paris, France: Dunod.
Bioy, A.,Wood, C., & Célestine-Lhopiteau, I. (2010). L'aide-mémoire d'hypnose: en 50 notions [Hypnosis checklist: 50 concepts]. Paris, France: Dunod.
Bowlby, J. (1958). The nature of the child's tie to his mother. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 39, 350-373.
Bowlby, J. (1969). Attachment and loss. Vol.1: Attachment. London, UK: Hogarth.
Bowlby, J. (1973). Attachment and loss: Vol.2: Separation: Anxiety and anger. NewYork, NY: Basic Books.
Bowlby, J. (1988). A secure base: Clinical applications of attachment theory. London, UK: Routledge.
Brown, D. P., & Fromm, E. (1986). Hypnotherapy and hypnoanalysis. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Bryant, R. A., Hung, L., Guastella, A. J., & Mitchell, P. B. (2012). Oxytocin as a moderator of hypnotizability. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 37, 162-166.
Buchheim, A., Heinrichs, M., George, C., Pokorny, D., Koops, E., Henningsen, P., . . . Gündel, H. (2009). Oxytocin enhances the experience of attachment security. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 34, 1417-1422.
Burri, A., Heinrichs, M., Schedlowski, M., & Kruger, T. H. C. (2008). The acute effects of intranasal oxytocin administration on endocrine and sexual function in males. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 33, 591-600.
Carter, C. S. (2005). Biological perspectives on social attachment and bonding. In C. S. Carter, L. Ahnert, K. E. Grossmann, S. B.Hardy, M. E. Lamb, S.W. Porges, et al. (Eds.), Attachment and bonding: A new synthesis (pp. 85-100). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Cassidy, J. (2008). The nature of the child's ties. In J. Cassidy, & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 3-22). New York, NY: Guilford.
Cassidy, J., & Shaver, P. R. (Eds.). (2008). Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Guilford.
Chertok, L. (2006). L'hypnose entre la psychanalyse et la biologie: Le non-savoir des psy [The unknowing therapist: Hypnosis between psychoanalysis and biology] (3rd ed.). Paris, France: Odile Jacob.
Collot, E. (2007). Psychothérapie, rituel et alliance thérapeutique [Psychotherapy, ritual, and the therapeutic alliance]. Paris, France: Albin Michel.
Colombo, S. (2007). Attachement et Hypnose [Attachment and hypnosis]. In A. Bioy & D. Michaux (Eds.) Traité d'hypnothérapie: Fondements, méthodes, applications [Hypnotherapy Treaty: Fundamentals, methods, applications] (pp. 149-183). Paris, France: Dunod.
Comstock, C. M. (1991). The inner self-helper and concepts of inner guidance: Historical antecedents, its role within dissociation, and clinical utilization. Dissociation, 4, 165-177.
Cortina, M. (1999). Causality, adaptation, and meaning: A perspective from attachment theory and research. Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 9, 557-596.
Cozolino, L. (2006). The neuroscience of human relationships: Attachment and the developing social brain. New York, NY: Norton.
Cozolino, L. (2010). The neuroscience of psychotherapy: Healing the social brain. New York, NY: Norton.
Crasilneck, H. B., & Hall, J. A. (1959). Physiological changes associated with hypnosis: A review of the literature since 1948. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 7, 9-50.
Crowell, J. A., Fraley, C., & Shaver, P. R. (2008). Measurement of individual differences in adolescent and adult attachment. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 599-634). New York, NY: Guilford.
De Wolff, M. S., & van IJzendoorn, M. H. (1997). Sensitivity and attachment: A metaanalysis on parental antecedents of infant attachment. Child Development, 68, 571-591. (Pubitemid 127454346)
DeKlyen, M., & Greenberg, M. T. (2008). Attachment and psychopathology in childhood. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 637-665). New York, NY: Guilford.
Diamond, M. J. (1987). The interactional basis of hypnotic experience: On the relational dimensions of hypnosis. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis. 35, 95-115. (Pubitemid 17116384)
Diamond, M. J. (1988). Accessing archaic involvement: Toward unraveling the mystery of Erickson's hypnosis. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 36, 141-156.
Ditzen, B., Schaer, M., Gabriel, B., Bodenmann, G., Ehlert, U., & Heinrichs, M. (2009). Intranasal oxytocin increases positive communication and reduces cortisol levels during couple conflict. Biological Psychiatry, 65, 728-731.
Dozier, K., Stovall-McClough, C., & Albus, K. E. (2008). Attachment and psychopathology in adulthood. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 718-744). New York, NY: Guilford.
Dunbar, R. I. (2008). The social role of touch in humans and primates: Behavioral function and neurobiological mechanisms. Neuroscience and Behavioral Reviews, 34, 260-268.
Eisenberger, N. I., & Lieberman, M. D. (2004). Why rejection hurts: A common neural alarm system for physical and social pain. Trends in Cognitive Science, 8, 294-300. (Pubitemid 38887445)
Erickson, M. H. (1959). Further clinical techniques of hypnosis: Utilization techniques. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 2, 3-21.
Erickson, M. H. (1983). Healing in hypnosis. New York, NY: Irvington.
Erickson, M. H., & Rossi, E. (1979). Hypnotherapy: An exploratory casebook. NewYork, NY: Irvington.
Erickson, M. H., & Rossi E. L., (1980). The February Man: Facilitating new identity in hypnotherapy. In E. L. Rossi (Ed.), Innovative hypnotherapy: The collected papers of Milton H. Erickson on hypnosis (Vol. 4, pp. 525-542). New York, NY: Irvington.
Esch, T., & Stefano, G. B. (2005a). Love promotes health. Neuroendocrinololgy Letters, 26, 264-267. (Pubitemid 40975109)
Esch, T., & Stefano, G. B. (2005b). The neurobiology of love. Neuroendocrinololgy Letters, 26, 175-192. (Pubitemid 40975094)
Faymonville, M. E., Boly, M., & Laureys, S. (2006). Functional neuroanatomy of the hypnotic state. Journal of Physiology-Paris, 99, 463-469. (Pubitemid 43850803)
Faymonville, M. E., Roediger, L., Del Fiore, G., Delgueldre, C., Phillips, C., Lamy, M., . . . Laureys, S. (2003). Increased cerebral functional connectivity underlying the antinociceptive effects of hypnosis. Cognitive Brain Research, 17, 255-262. (Pubitemid 36860052)
Feldman, R., Weller, A., Zagoory-Sharo, O., & Levin, A. (2007). Evidence for a neuroendocrinological foundation of human affiliation: Plasma oxytocin levels across pregnancy and the postpartum period predict mother-infant bonding. Psychological Science, 18, 965-970.
Florsheim, P., & McArthur, L. (2009). An interpersonal approach to attachment and change. In J. H. Obegi & E. Berant (Eds.), Attachment theory and research in clinical work with adults (pp. 379-409). New York, NY: Guilford.
Fogel, A. (1993). Developing through relationships: Origins of communication, set and culture. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Fonagy, P., Gergely, G., & Target, M. (2008). Psychoanalytic constructs and attachment theory and research. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 783-810). New York, NY: Guilford.
Fox, N. A., & Hane, A. A. (2008). Studying the biology of human attachment. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 217-240). New York, NY: Guilford.
Fraley, R. C., & Shaver, P. R. (1998). Airport separations: A naturalistic study of adult attachment dynamics in separating couples. Journal of personality and Social Psychology, 75, 1198-1212.
Frauman, D. C., Lynn, S. J., Hardaway, R. A., & Molteni, A. L. (1984). Effect of subliminal symbiotic activation on hypnotic rapport and susceptibility. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 93, 481-483.
Gaylin, W. (2001). How psychotherapy really works: How it works when it works and why sometimes it doesn't. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Geenen, V., Martens, H., Brilot, F., Renard, C., Franchimont, D., & Kecha, O. (2000). Thymic neuroendocrine self-antigens: Role in T-cell development and central T-cell self-tolerance. Annals of the New York Academy of Science, 917, 710-723.
Gelso, C. J., & Carter, J. A. (1985). The relationship in counseling and psychotherapy: Components, consequences, and theoretical antecedent. Counseling Psychologist, 13, 155-243.
George, C., Kaplan, N., & Main, M. (1996). Adult Attachment Interview. Unpublished manuscript, University of California, Berkeley.
Gimpl, G., & Fahrenholz, F. (2001). The oxytocin receptor system: Structure, function, and regulation. Physiological Reviews, 81, 629-683. (Pubitemid 32267075)
Granqvist, P., & Kirkpatrick, L. A. (2008). Attachment and religious representations and behavior. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 906-933). New York, NY: Guilford.
Guastella, A. J., Mitchell, P. B., & Mathews, F. (2008). Oxytocin enhances the encoding of positive social memories in humans. Biological Psychiatry, 64, 256-258.
Halfon, Y. (2007). Hypnose maternelle et maternité [Motherly hypnosis and motherhood]. In A. Bioy & D.Michaux (Eds.), Traité d'hypnothérapie: Fondements, méthodes, applications [Hypnotherapy treaty: Fundamentals, methods, applications] (pp. 333-340). Paris, France: Dunod.
Hall, J. A. (1978). Hypnotherapy in the treatment of sexual dysfunction. Texan Medical, 74, 45-51.
Hammond, D. C. (1990a). Handbook of hypnotic suggestions and metaphors. New York, NY: Norton.
Hammond, D. C. (1990b). The serenity place. In D. C. Hammond, Handbook of hypnotic suggestions and metaphors (pp. 130-131). New York, NY: Norton.
Hanson, R., & Mendius, R. (2009). Buddha's brain: The practical neuroscience of happiness, love & wisdom. Oakland, CA: New Harbinger.
Harlow, H. F. (1958). The nature of love. American Psychologist, 3, 673-685.
Harlow, H. F. (1959). Love in infant monkeys. Scientific American, 200, 68-86.
Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. R. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 511-524.
Hesse, E. (2008). The adult attachment interview: Protocol,method of analysis, and empirical studies. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 552-598). New York, NY: Guilford.
Hilgard, E. R. (1974). Toward a neo-dissociative theory: Multiple cognitive controls in human functioning. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 17, 301-316.
Hoareau, J. (1992). Hypnose clinique [Clinical hypnosis]. Paris, France: Masson.
Horvath, A. O., & Greenberg, L. (Eds.). (1994). The working alliance: Theory, research, and practice. New York, NY:Wiley.
Hubble, M., Duncan, B., & Miller, S. (Eds.). (1999). The heart and soul of change: What works in therapy. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Ishak,W.W., Kahloon, M., & Fakhry, H. (2010). Oxytocin role in enhancing well-being: A literature review. Journal of Affective Disorders, 130, 1-9.
Johnson, S.M. (2009). Attachment theory and emotionally focused therapy for individuals and couples: Perfect partners. In J. H. Obegi & E. Berant (Eds.), Attachment theory and research in clinical work with adults (pp. 410-433). New York, NY: Guilford.
Kihlstrom, J. (1985). Hypnosis. Annual Review of Psychology, 36, 385-418.
Kluft, R. P. (1990). Containing dysphoria in MPD. In D. C. Hammond (Ed.), Handbook of hypnotic suggestions and metaphors (pp. 342-243). New York, NY: Norton.
Kohut, H. (1959). Introspection, empathy and psychoanalysis. Journal of American Psychoanalytic Association, 7, 459-483.
Kosfeld, M., Heinrichs,M., Zak, P. J., Fischbacher, U., & Fehr, E. (2005). Oxytocin increases trust in human. Nature, 435, 673-676.
LaBaw, W. (1992). The use of hypnosis with hemophilia. Psychiatric Medicine, 10(4), 89-98.
Legros, J. J. (2002). Oxytocin: A natural means of treating psychological stress. Bulletin et Mémoires de l'Académie Royale de Médecine de Belgique, 157, 383-389.
Lutz, B., & Fix, C. (2007). Régression et hypnothérapie [Regression and hypnotherapy]. In A. Bioy & D. Michaux (Eds.), Traité d'hypnothérapie: Fondements, méthodes, applications [Treaty of hypnotherapy: Fundamentals, methods, applications] (pp. 213-244). Paris, France: Dunod.
Lynn, S. J., Barnes, S., Deming, A., & Accardi, M. (2010). Hypnosis, rumination, and depression: Catalysing attention and mindfulness-based treatments. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 58, 202-221.
Lynn, S. J., & Rhue, J. (Eds.). (1991). Theories of hypnosis: Current models and perspectives. New York, NY: Guilford.
Magai, C. (2008). Attachment in middle and later life. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 532-551). New York, NY: Guilford.
Main, M.,&Solomon, J. (1986).Discovery of an insecure, disorganized/disoriented attachment pattern: Procedures, findings, and implications for the classification of behavior. In M. Yogman & T. B. Brazelton (Eds.), Affective development in infancy (pp. 95-124). Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
Meaney, M. J. (2004). The nature of nurture: Maternal effects and chromatin remodeling. In J. T. Caccioppo (Ed.), Essays in social neuroscience (pp. 1-14). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Meaney, M. J., & Szyf, M. (2005). Maternal care as a model for experience dependent chromatine plasticity? Trends in Neurosciences, 28, 456-463. (Pubitemid 41187794)
Megglé, D. (2002). Erickson, Hypnose et Psychotherapie [Erickson, hypnosis and psychotherapy]. Paris, France: Retz.
Melchior, T. (1998). Créer le réel: Hypnose et thérapie [Create reality: Hypnosis and therapy]. Paris, France: Couleurpsy, Editions du Seuil.
Messer, S. B., & Wampold, B. E. (2002). Let's face facts: Common factors are more potent than specific therapy ingredients. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 9, 21-25. (Pubitemid 41288906)
Michaux, D. (2007). Pratiques de l'hypnotherapie et indications [Hypnotherapy practice and indications]. In D. Michaux, Y. Halfon, & C. Wood (Eds.), Manuel d'hypnose pour les professions de santé [Hypnosis handbook for the health professions] (pp. 149-194). Paris, France: Maloine.
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2010). Attachment in adulthood: Structure, dynamics, and change. New York, NY: Guilford.
Mikulincer,M., Shaver, P. R. Cassidy, J., & Berant, E. (2009). Attachment-related defensive processes. In J. H. Obegi & E. Berant (Eds.), Attachment theory and research in clinical work with adults (pp. 293-327). New York, NY: Guilford.
Montgomery, G. H., DuHamel, K. N., & Redd, W. H. (2000). A meta-analysis of hypnotically induced analgesia: How effective is hypnosis? International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 48, 138-153. (Pubitemid 30170028)
Nash, M. R., & Barnier, A. J. (Eds.). (2008). The Oxford handbook of hypnosis: Theory, research and practice. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Neumann, I. D. (2008). Brain oxytocin: A key regulator of emotional and behavioral and social behaviors in both females and males. Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 20, 858-865. (Pubitemid 351858739)
Obegi, J. H., & Berant, E. (Eds.). (2009a). Attachment theory and research in clinical work with adults. New York, NY: Guilford.
Obegi, J. H., & Berant, E. (2009b). Introduction. In J. H. Obegi & E. Berant (Eds.), Attachment theory and research in clinical work with adults (pp. 1-14). New York, NY: Guilford.
Orlinsky, D. E., Ronnestad, M. H., & Willutski, U. (2004). Fifty years of psychotherapy process-outcomes research: Continuity and change. In M. J. Lambert (Ed.), Bergin and Garfield's handbook of psychotherapy and behavior change (5th ed., pp. 307-390).New York, NY: Wiley.
Orne,M. (1966).Hypnosis, motivation and compliance. American Journal of Psychiatry, 122, 721-726.
Palaci, J. (1991). Psychanalyse, transfert et hypnose [Psycholanalysis, transference, and hypnosis]. In D. Bougnoux (Ed.), La suggestion, hypnose, influence, transe (colloque de Cerisy) [Suggestion, hypnosis, influence, trance (Cerisy colloquium)]. Paris, France: Les empêcheurs de penser en rond.
Palaci, J. (1993). Empathie et relation [Empathy and relationship]. In I. Strangers (Ed.), Importance de l'hypnose [The importance of hypnosis], (pp. 219-229). Paris, France: Les empêcheurs de penser en rond.
Petersson, M., Alster, P., Lundeberg, T., & Uvnäs-Moberg, K. (1996). Oxytocin causes a long-term decrease of blood pressure in female and male rats. Physiology & Behavior, 60, 1311-1315. (Pubitemid 26389064)
Petersson, M., Lundeberg, T., Sohlström, A., Wiberg, U., & Uvnäs-Moberg, K. (1998). Oxytocin increases the survival of musculocutaneous flaps. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 357, 701-704. (Pubitemid 28310820)
Petot, J.-M. (2006). L'hypnose et l'alliance thérapeutique: Intérêt et limites de l'utilisation de l'hypnose en thérapie cognitive [Hypnosis and the therapeutic alliance: The importance and limits of using hypnosis in cognitive therapy]. In D. Michaux (Ed.), Hypnose et dissociation psychique [Hypnosis and dissociation] (pp. 303-318). Paris, France: Imago.
Ratner, H., Gross, L., Casas, J., & Castells, S. (1990). A hypnotherapeutic approach to the improvement of compliance in adolescent diabetics. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 32, 154-159. (Pubitemid 20083640)
Rogers, C. R. (1942). Counseling and psychotherapy. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin.
Rogers, C. R. (1966). Client-centered therapy. London, UK: Houghton Mifflin.
Rossi, E. (Ed.). (1980). The collected papers of Milton H. Erickson on hypnosis (Vols. 1-4). New York, NY: Irving.
Rossi, E. L. (1986). The psychobiology of mind-body healing: New concepts of therapeutic hypnosis. New York, NY: Norton.
Rossi, E. L. (2005). Prospects for exploring the molecular-genomic foundations of therapeutic hypnosis with DNA microarrays. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 48, 165-182. (Pubitemid 43107641)
Russell, J. A., Leng, G., & Douglas, A. J. (2003). The magnocellular oxytocin system, the fount of maternity: Adaptations in pregnancy. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, 24, 27-61. (Pubitemid 36263455)
Salem, G., & Bonvin, E. (2004). Soigner par l'hypnose [Treated with hypnosis](3rd ed.). Paris, France: Masson.
Scantamburlo, G., Ansseau, M., Geenen, V., & Legros, J. J. (2009). Oxytocin: From milk ejection to maladaptation in stress response and psychiatric disorders: A psychoneuroendocrine perspective. Annales d'Endocrinologie, 70, 449-454.
Scantamburlo, G., Pitchot, W., Ansseau, M., & Legros, J. J. (2008). Neurohypophyseal neuropeptides and unipolar depression: Which future? Revue Medicale de Liège, 63, 385-390. (Pubitemid 351986894)
Schaffer, R. (2007). Introducing child psychology. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
Schore, A. N. (1994). Affect regulation and the origin of the self: The neurobiology of emotional development. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Shaver, P. R., & Mikulincer, M. (2009). An overview of adult attachment theory. In J. H. Obegi & E. Berant (Eds.), Attachment theory and research in clinical work with adults (pp. 17-45). New York, NY: Guilford.
Slade, A. (2008). The implications of attachment theory and research for adult psychotherapy: Research and clinical perspectives. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 762-783). New York, NY: Guilford.
Smith, A. H. (1981). Object relations theory and family systems: Toward a reconceptualization of the hypnotic relationship. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 18, 54-67. (Pubitemid 11006536)
Spanos, N. P. (1982). A social psychological approach to hypnotic behavior. In C.Weary & H. L. Mirels (Eds.), Integrations of clinical and social psychology (pp. 231-271). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Spiegel, H., & Spiegel, D. (2004). Trance and treatment: Clinical use of hypnosis (2nd ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric.
Sroufe, L. A. (1997). Psychopathology as an outcome of development. Development and Psychopathology, 9, 251-268. (Pubitemid 127440329)
Szyf, M., McGowan, P., & Meaney, M. J. (2008). The social environment and epigenome. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, 49(1), 46-60.
Teyber, E. (2006). Interpersonal process in therapy: An integrative model (5th ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson Brooks/Cole.
Thioly, F. (2007). TCC et hypnose d'inspiration ericksonienne [CBT and Ericksonian hypnosis]. In A. Bioy & D. Michaux (Eds.), Traité d'hypnothérapie: Fondements, méthodes, applications [Hypnotherapy Treaty: Fundamentals, methods, applications] (pp. 119-147). Paris, France: Dunod.
Thompson, R. A. (2008). Early attachment and later development: Familiar questions and new answers. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 348-365). New York, NY: Guilford.
Tom, N., & Assinder, S. J. (2010). Oxytocin in health and disease. The International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 42, 201-205.
Torem, M. S. (2007). Mind-body hypnotic imagery in the treatment of auto-immune disorders. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 50, 157-170.
Uvnäs-Moberg, K. (1997). Physiological and endocrine effects of social contact. Annals of the New York Academy of Science, 807, 146-163. (Pubitemid 27135490)
Uvnäs-Moberg, K. (1998). Oxytocinmay mediate the benefits of positive social interaction and emotions. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 23, 819-835. (Pubitemid 29049295)
Uvnäs-Moberg, K., & Petersson, M. (2005). Oxytocin, amediator of anti-stress, well-being, social interaction, growth and healing. PsychosomaticMedicine and Psychotherapy, 51(1), 57-80.
Van IJzendoorn, M. H., & Sagi-Schwartz, A. (2008). Cross-cultural patterns of attachment: Universal and contextual dimensions. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 880-905). New York, NY: Guilford.
Vanhaudenhuyse, A., Boly, M., Laureys, S., & Faymonville, M. E. (2009). Neurophysiological correlates of hypnotic analgesia. Contemporary Hypnosis, 26, 15-23.
Virot, C., & Bernard, F. (2010). Hypnose, douleurs aiguës et anesthesia [Hypnosis, acute pain, and anesthesia]. Paris, France: Arnette Blackwell.
Wallin, D. J. (2007). Attachment in psychotherapy. New York, NY: Guilford.
Watzlawick, P. (1978). The language of change: Elements of therapeutic communication. New York, NY: Basic Books.
Watzlawick, P., Helmick Beavin, J., & Jackson, D. D. (1972). Une logique de la communication [A logical communication]. Paris, France: Editions du Seuil.
Weaver, I. C. G., D'Alessio, A. C., Brown, S. E., Hellstrom, I. C., Dymov, S., Sharma, S., . . . Meany, M. J. (2007). The transcription factor nerve growth factor-inducible protein mediates epigenetic programming: Altering epigenetic marks by immediate-early genes. Journal of Neuroscience, 27, 1756-1768. (Pubitemid 46280071)
Weaver, I. C. G., Meaney, M. J., & Szyf, M. (2006). Maternal care effects on the hippocampal transcriptome and anxiety-mediated behaviors in the offspring that are reversible in adulthood. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A., 103, 3480-3485. (Pubitemid 43346494)
Weinfield, N. S., Sroufe, L. A., Egeland, B., & Carlson, E. (2008). Individual differences in infant-caregiver attachment: Conceptual and empirical aspects of security. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 78-101). New York, NY: Guilford.
Weitzenhoffer, A. M. (2000). The practice of hypnotism (2nd ed.). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
Weitzenhoffer, A. M., & Hilgard, E. R. (1962). Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale, Form C. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists.
Wilkinson, J. B. (1981). Hypnotherapy in the psychosomatic approach to illness: A review. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 74, 525-530. (Pubitemid 11045633)
Winnicott, D. W. (1971). Playing and reality. London, UK: Tavistock.
Wood, G. J., Bughi, S., Morrison, J., Tanavoli, S., & Zadeh, H. H. (2003).Hypnosis, differential expression of cytokines by T-Cell subsets, and the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 45, 179-196. (Pubitemid 36105735)
Yapko, M. D. (2003). Trancework: An introduction to the practice of clinical hypnosis (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Routledge.
Yapko M.D.Hypnosis and Treating Depression: Applications in Clinical Practice 2006 New York, NY: Routledge