World Health Organization. Syrian Arab Republic: WHO statistical profile. Jan 2015. www.who.int/gho/countries/syr.pdf?ua=1.
Coutts A, Fouad FM, Abbara A, Sibai AM, Sahloul Z, Blanchet K. Responding to the Syrian health crisis: the need for data and research. Lancet Respir Med 2015;3:e8-9.
World Health Organization. Syrian Arab Republic: WHO response to the conflict in Syria. Situation Report #4. Jun 2014. www.emro.who.int/images/stories/syria/SituationReport-20140615.pdf?ua=1.
World Health Organization. Regional Situation Report. Jan 2015. www.who.int/hac/crises/syr/sitreps/syria-regional-health-sitrep-january2015.pdf?ua=1.
Baker E, Brown W. Physicians for Human Rights. Doctors in the Crosshairs: four years of attacks on healthcare in Syria. March 2015. https://s3.amazonaws.com/PHR-Reports/doctors-in-the-crosshairs.pdf.
Hicks MH, Dardagan H, Guerrero Serdán G, Bagnall PM, Sloboda JA, Spagat M. The weapons that kill civilians-deaths of children and noncombatants in Iraq, 2003-2008. N Engl J Med 2009;360:1585-8.
UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. Convention on the rights of the child. 1989. www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/crc.aspx.
Hicks MH, Spagat M. The dirty war index: a public health and human rights tool for examining and monitoring armed conflict outcomes. PLoS Med 2008;5:e243.
International Committee of the Red Cross. Explosive weapons in populated areas. www.icrc.org/en/explosive-weapons-populated-areas.
Price M, Gohdes A, Ball P. Updated statistical analysis of documentation of killings in the Syrian Arab Republic. Commissioned by the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. Aug 2014. www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/SY/HRDAGUpdatedReportAug2014.pdf.
Iraq Family Health Survey Study Group, Alkhuzai AH, Ahmad IJ, et al. Violence-related mortality in Iraq from 2002 to 2006. N Engl J Med 2008;358:484-93.
Working Group for Mortality Estimation in Emergencies. Wanted: studies on mortality estimation methods for humanitarian emergencies, suggestions for future research. Emerg Themes Epidemiol 2008;4:9.
Guha-Sapir D, van Panhuis WG, Degomme O, Teran V. Civil conflicts in four African countries: a five-year review of trends in nutrition and mortality. Epidemiol Rev 2005;27:67-77.
Altare C, Guha-Sapir D. The complex emergency database: a global repository of small-scale surveys on nutrition, health and mortality. PLoS ONE 2014;9:e109022.
Hicks MH, Dardagan H, Guerrero Serdán G, Bagnall PM, Sloboda JA, Spagat M. Violent deaths of Iraqi civilians, 2003-2008: analysis by perpetrator, weapon, time, and location. PLoS Med 2011;8: e1000415.
Mujkic A, Peek-Asa C, Young T, Rodin U. Effect of war on weapon-related deaths in Croatian children and youth. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2008;162:140-4.
Kuzman M, Tomić B, Stevanović R, Ljubičić M, Katalinić D, Rodin U. Fatalities in the War in Croatia, 1991 and 1992. Underlying and external causes of death. JAMA 1993;270:626-8.
United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. Independent international commission of inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic. 9th report of commission of inquiry on Syria-A/HRC/28/69. Feb 2015. www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/IICISyria/Pages/IndependentInternationalCommission.aspx.
Dardagan H, Salama H. Stolen futures. The hidden toll of child casualties in Syria. Nov 2013. www.everycasualty.org/downloads/reports/Stolen-Futures.pdf.
Violations Documentation Center in Syria. www.vdc-sy.info/index.php/en/about.
Slim H. Killing civilians: method, madness and morality in war. Hurst & Company, 2007.
Carpenter RC. Recognizing gender-based violence against civilian men and boys in conflict situations. Secur Dialog 2006;37:83-103.
Landmine Action. Explosive violence: the problem of explosive weapons.2009. www.inew.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Explosive-violence.pdf.
Hicks MH, Dardagan H, Bagnall PM, Spagat M, Sloboda JA. Casualties in civilians and coalition soldiers from suicide bombings in Iraq, 2003-10: a descriptive study. Lancet 2011;378:906-14.
Oxfam. Failing Syria. Assessing the impact of UN Security Council resolutions in protecting and assisting civilians in Syria. Mar 2015. www.oxfam.org/sites/www.oxfam.org/files/file-attachments/bp-failing-syria-unsc-resolution-120315-en1.pdf.