The impact of aging and hearing status on verbal short-term memory

[en] The aim of this study is to assess the impact of hearing status on age-related decrease in verbal short-term memory (STM) performance. This was done by administering a battery of verbal STM tasks to elderly and young adult participants matched for hearing thresholds, as well as to young normal-hearing control participants. The matching procedure allowed us to assess the importance of hearing loss as an explanatory factor of age-related STM decline. We observed that elderly participants and hearing-matched young participants showed equal levels of performance in all verbal STM tasks, and performed overall lower than the normal hearing young control participants. This study provides evidence for recent theoretical accounts considering reduced hearing level as an important explanatory factor of poor auditory-verbal STM performance in older adults.

Disciplines :

Theoretical & cognitive psychology
Neurosciences & behavior

Author, co-author :

Verhaegen, Clémence ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Psychologie : cognition et comportement > Neuropsychologie du langage et des apprentissages

Collette, Fabienne ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Psychologie : cognition et comportement > Neuropsychologie

Majerus, Steve ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Psychologie : cognition et comportement > Psychopathologie cognitive

Language :

English

Title :

The impact of aging and hearing status on verbal short-term memory

Publication date :

2013

Journal title :

Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition

Peer reviewed :

Peer reviewed

Funders :

F.R.S.-FNRS - Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique [BE]
Doctoral fellowship from the University of Liège (Non Fria)

Available on ORBi :

since 07 October 2013

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