Article (Scientific journals)
Two new SB2 binaries with main sequence B-type pulsators in the Kepler field
Pápics, P. I.; Tkachenko, A.; Aerts, C. et al.
2013In Astronomy and Astrophysics, 553 (127)
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Keywords :
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract :
[en] Context: OB stars are important in the chemistry and evolution of the Universe, but the sample of targets well understood from an asteroseismological point of view is still too limited to provide feedback on the current evolutionary models. Our study extends this sample with two spectroscopic binary systems. AIMS. Our goal is to provide orbital solutions, fundamental parameters and abundances from disentangled high-resolution high signal-to-noise spectra, as well as to analyse and interpret the variations in the Kepler light curve of these carefully selected targets. This way we continue our efforts to map the instability strips of beta Cep and SPB stars using the combination of high-resolution ground-based spectroscopy and uninterrupted space-based photometry. Methods: We fit Keplerian orbits to radial velocities measured from selected absorption lines of high-resolution spectroscopy using synthetic composite spectra to obtain orbital solutions. We use revised masks to obtain optimal light curves from the original pixel-data from the Kepler satellite, which provided better long term stability compared to the pipeline processed light curves. We use various time-series analysis tools to explore and describe the nature of variations present in the light curve. Results: We find two eccentric double-lined spectroscopic binary systems containing a total of three main sequence B-type stars (and one F-type component) of which at least one in each system exhibits light variations. The light curve analysis (combined with spectroscopy) of the system of two B stars points towards the presence of tidally excited g modes in the primary component. We interpret the variations seen in the second system as classical g mode pulsations driven by the kappa mechanism in the B type primary, and explain the unexpected power in the p mode region as a result of nonlinear resonant mode excitation.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Pápics, P. I.
Tkachenko, A.
Aerts, C.
Briquet, Maryline ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astrophysique stellaire théorique et astérosismologie
Marcos-Arenal, P.
Beck, P. G.
Uytterhoeven, K.
Triviño Hage, A.
Southworth, J.
Clubb, K. I.
Bloemen, S.
Degroote, P.
Jackiewicz, J.
McKeever, J.
Van Winckel, H.
Niemczura, E.
Gameiro, J. F.
Debosscher, J.
More authors (8 more) Less
Language :
English
Title :
Two new SB2 binaries with main sequence B-type pulsators in the Kepler field
Publication date :
May 2013
Journal title :
Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISSN :
0004-6361
eISSN :
1432-0746
Publisher :
EDP Sciences, Les Ulis, France
Volume :
553
Issue :
127
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Commentary :
Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics on 04/04/2013, 21 pages, 25 figures, 7 tables
Available on ORBi :
since 26 April 2013

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