methods: data analysis; stars: individual (HD 46179; HD 50230; HD 180642); stars: oscillations; stars: interiors; techniques: photometric
Abstract :
[en] The CoRoT satellite is revolutionizing the photometric study of massive O-type and B-type stars. During its long runs, CoRoT observed the entire main sequence B star domain, from typical hot β Cep stars, via cooler hybrid p- and g-mode pulsators to the SPB stars near the edge of the instability strip. CoRoT lowers the sensitivity barrier from the typical mmag-precision reached from the ground, to the μmag-level reached from space. Within the wealth of detected and identified pulsation modes, relations have been found in the form of multiplets, combination of frequencies, and frequency- and period spacings. This wealth of observational evidence is finally providing strong constraints to test current models of the internal structure and pulsations of hot stars. Aside from the expected opacity driven modes with infinite lifetime, other unexpected types of variability are detected in massive stars, such as modes of stochastic nature. The simultaneous observation of all these light curve characteristics implies a challenge for both observational asteroseismology and stellar modelling. The CoRoT space mission was developed and is operated by the French space agency CNES, with participation of ESA's RSSD and Science Programmes, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Germany, and Spain.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Degroote, P.; Instituut voor Sterrenkunde, K.U.Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
Aerts, C.; Instituut voor Sterrenkunde, K.U.Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium ; Department of Astrophysics, IMAPP, University of Nijmegen, PO Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Samadi, R.; LESIA, UMR8109, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Denis Diderot, Observatoire de Paris, 92195 Meudon Cedex, France
Miglio, A.; Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique Université de Liège, Allée du 6 Août 17, B 4000 Liège, Belgium
Briquet, Maryline ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astrophysique stellaire théorique et astérosismologie
Auvergne, M.; LESIA, UMR8109, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Denis Diderot, Observatoire de Paris, 92195 Meudon Cedex, France
Baglin, A.; Laboratoire AIM, CEA/DSM-CNRS-Université Paris Diderot ; CEA, IRFU, SAp, centre de Saclay, F-91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Baglin, A., Auvergne, M., Barge, P., et al.: 2002, in: B. Battrick, F. Favata, I.W. Roxburgh, D. Galadi (eds.), Stellar Structure and Habitable Planet Finding, ESA SP-485, p. 17
Baranne, A., Queloz, D., Mayor, M., et al.: 1996, A&AS 119, 373
Belkacem, K., Samadi, R., Goupil, M.-J., et al.: 2009, Sci 324, 1540
Belkacem, K., Dupret, M.A., Noels, A.: 2010, A&A 510, A6
Briquet, M., Uytterhoeven, K., Morel, T., et al.: 2009, A&A 506, 269
Michel, E., Baglin, A., Auvergne, M., et al.: 2006, in: M. Fridlund, A. Baglin, J. Lochard, L. Conroy (eds.), The CoRoT Mission Pre-Launch Status - Stellar Seismology and Planet Finding, ESA SP-1306, p. 39
Miglio, A., Montalbán, J., Noels, A., Eggenberger, P.: 2008, MN-RAS 386, 1487
Raskin, G., Van Winckel, H.: 2008, in: I.S., McLean, M.M. Casali (eds.), Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy II, SPIE 7014, p. 70145D
Scuflaire, R., Théado, S., Montalbán, J., et al.: 2008, Ap&SS 316, 83
Waelkens, C., Aerts, C., Kestens, E., Grenon, M., Eyer, L.: 1998, A&A 330, 215