Article (Scientific journals)
In vitro oocyte IGF-I priming increases inner cell mass proliferation of in vitro-formed bovine blastocysts
Velazquez, MA; Hadeler, KG; Herrmann, D et al.
2012In Theriogenology, 78 (3), p. 517-527
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Keywords :
Growth factor; Superovulation; Preimplantation embryo; Cellular allocation
Abstract :
[en] Studies addressing the effects of supraphysiological levels of IGF-1 on oocyte developmental competence are relevant for unravelling conditions resulting in high bioavailability of IGF-1, such as the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). This study investigated the effects of supraphysiological levels of IGF-1 during in vivo folliculogenesis on the morula-blastocyst transition in bovine embryos. Compacted morulae were non-surgically collected and frozen for subsequent mRNA expression analysis (IGF1R, IGBP3, TP53, AKT1, SLC2A1, SLC2A3, and SLC2A8), or underwent confocalmicroscopy analysis for protein localization (IGF1R and TP53), or were cultured in vitro for 24 h. In vitro-formed blastocysts were subjected to differential cell staining. The mRNA expression of SLC2A8 was higher in morulae collected from cows treated with IGF-1. Both IGF1R and TP53 protein were present in the plasma membrane and cytoplasm. IGF-1 treatment did not affect protein localization of both IGF1R and TP53. In vitro-formed blastocysts derived from morulae recovered from IGF-1-treated cows displayed a higher number of cells in the inner cell mass (ICM). Total cell number (TCN) of in vitro-formed blastocysts was not affected. A higher mean ICM/TCN proportion was observed in in vitro-formed blastocysts derived from morulae collected from cows treated with IGF-1. The percentage of in vitro-formed blastocysts displaying a low ICM/TCN proportion was decreased by IGF-1 treatment. In vitro-formed blastocysts with a high ICM/TCN proportion were only detected in IGF-1 treated cows. Results show that even a short in vivo exposure of oocytes to a supraphysiological IGF-1 microenvironment can increase ICM cell proliferation in vitro during the morula to blastocyst transition
Disciplines :
Veterinary medicine & animal health
Author, co-author :
Velazquez, MA
Hadeler, KG
Herrmann, D
Kues, WA
Remy, B
Beckers, Jean-François  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de sciences fonctionnelles > Physiologie de la reproduction
Niemann, H
Language :
English
Title :
In vitro oocyte IGF-I priming increases inner cell mass proliferation of in vitro-formed bovine blastocysts
Publication date :
August 2012
Journal title :
Theriogenology
ISSN :
0093-691X
eISSN :
1879-3231
Publisher :
Elsevier, New York, United States - New York
Volume :
78
Issue :
3
Pages :
517-527
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 07 January 2013

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