Morphometric analysis of proposed evolutionary lineages of Early Devonian land plant spores

Breuer, P.; Stricanne, L.; Steemans, Philippe

doi:10.1017/S001675680500049X

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Morphometric analysis of proposed evolutionary lineages of Early Devonian land plant spores

Breuer, P.; Stricanne, L.; Steemans, Philippe

2005 • In Geological Magazine, 142 (3), p. 241-253

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/13140

DOI
10.1017/S001675680500049X

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Keywords :

Early Devonian; miospore; statistical analysis; phylogeny

Abstract :

[en] Early Devonian miospore assemblages from 'La Gileppe' (Eastern Belgium) include five varieties of trilete spore belonging to the genus Emphanisporites. These five varieties show a continuous variation of their morphological characteristics. The variation in morphological characteristics can be related to the evolution of morphological features and allows us to define the Emphanisporites micromatus Morphon. A statistical evaluation of this population highlights the interdependence of almost all morphological parameters. This study proves the increase in size of ornamental and structural parameters over several million years. The biometric changes and the progressive replacement of older morphotypes by younger ones indicate that a temporal link exists between these different varieties. Two phylogenetic hypotheses for the E. micromatus Morphon are proposed. This morphological evolution is so far observed only on the Eastern Old Red Sandstone Continent and defines a palaeophytogeographic sinuosus-zavallatus Province.

Disciplines :

Earth sciences & physical geography

Author, co-author :

Breuer, P.

Stricanne, L.

Steemans, Philippe ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géologie > Paléobotanique - Paléopalynologie - Micropaléontologie (PPM)

Language :

English

Title :

Morphometric analysis of proposed evolutionary lineages of Early Devonian land plant spores

Publication date :

May 2005

Journal title :

Geological Magazine

ISSN :

0016-7568

Publisher :

Cambridge Univ Press, New York, United States - New York

Volume :

142

Issue :

Pages :

241-253

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 27 October 2010

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