[en] A specimen of Encheliophis was found in the coelomic cavity of a sea cucumber in Moorea (French Polynesia). The skeletal morphology (skull, girdles, vertebrae) reveal it to be a new species, described herein as Encheliophis chardewalli. It is separable from all described species of Encheliophis (except Encheliophis vermicularis) by the lack of pectoral fins and from E. vermicularis by the larger and fewer teeth on the lower jaw (14 vs more than 20 in E. vermicularis) and by seven branchiostegal rays (vs six in E. vermicularis).
Disciplines :
Zoology
Author, co-author :
Parmentier, Eric ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences et gestion de l'environnement > Morphologie fonctionnelle et évolutive
Language :
English
Title :
Encheliophis chardewalli: A new species of carapidae (Ophidiiformes) from French Polynesia, with a redescription of Encheliophis vermicularis
Publication date :
09 February 2004
Journal title :
Copeia
ISSN :
0045-8511
Publisher :
Amer Soc Ichthyologists Herpetologists, Charleston, United States - South Carolina
scite shows how a scientific paper has been cited by providing the context of the citation, a classification describing whether it supports, mentions, or contrasts the cited claim, and a label indicating in which section the citation was made.
Bibliography
MARKLE, D. F., AND J. E. OLNEY. 1990. Systematics of the Pearlfish (Pisces: Carapidae). Bull. Mar. Sci. 47: 269-410.
MASUDA, H., K. AMAOKA, C. ARAGA, T. UYENO, AND T. YOSHINO. 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo, Japan.
MÜLLER, J. 1842. Beobachtungen über die Schwimmblase der Fische, mit bezug auf einige neue fischgattungen. Arch. Anat. (Müller) Jahr 1842:307-329.
MURDY, E. O., AND M. E. COWAN. 1980. Observation on the behaviour and symbiotic relationship of the pearlfish Encheliophis vermicularis (Osteichthys: Carapidae). Kalikasan Philippine J. Biol. 9:309-312.
NIELSEN, J. G., D. M. COHEN, D. F. MARKLE, AND C. R. ROBINS. 1999. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 18. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125:1-178.
PARMENTIER, E., AND P. VANDEWALLE. 2003. Morphological adaptations of Pearlfish (Carapidae) to their various habitats, p. 261-276. In: Fish adaptations. A. L. Val and B. G. Kapoor (eds.). Oxford.
_, M. CHARDON, M. POULICEK, J. C. BUSSERS, AND P. VANDEWALLE. 1998. Morphology of the buccal apparatus and related structures in four Carapidae. Aust. J. Zool. 46:391-404.
_, G. CASTILLO, M. CHARDON, AND P. VANDEWALLE. 2000. Phylogenetic analysis of the pearlfish tribe Carapini (Pisces: Carapidae). Acta Zool. 81:293-306.
_, A. LO-YAT, AND P. VANDEWALLE. 2002. Identification of four French Polynesia tenuis Carapini (Carapidae: Teleostei). Mar. Biol. 140:633-638.
_, P. VANDEWALLE, AND J.P. LAGARDERE. 2003. Sound producing mechanisms and recordings in Carapini species (Teleostei, Pisces). J. Comp. Physiol. A 189:283-292.
STEINBECK, J., AND E. F. RICKETTS. 1941. Sea of Cortez. Viking Press, New York.
TAYLOR, W. R., AND G. C. VAN DYKE. 1985. Revised procedure for staining and clearing small fishes and other vertebrates for bone and cartilage study. Cybium 2:107-119.
TROTT, L. B. 1970. Contribution of the biology of carapid fishes (Paracanthopterygian: Gadiformes). Univ. Calif. Publ. Zool. 89:1-41.
_. 1981. A general review of the pearlfishes (Pisces, Carapidae). Bull. Mar. Sci. 31:623-629.
WILLIAMS, J. T. 1984. Synopsis and phylogenetic analysis of the pearlfish subfamily Carapinae (Pisces: Carapidae). Bull. Mar. Sci. 34:386-397.
This website uses cookies to improve user experience. Read more
Save & Close
Accept all
Decline all
Show detailsHide details
Cookie declaration
About cookies
Strictly necessary
Performance
Strictly necessary cookies allow core website functionality such as user login and account management. The website cannot be used properly without strictly necessary cookies.
This cookie is used by Cookie-Script.com service to remember visitor cookie consent preferences. It is necessary for Cookie-Script.com cookie banner to work properly.
Performance cookies are used to see how visitors use the website, eg. analytics cookies. Those cookies cannot be used to directly identify a certain visitor.
Used to store the attribution information, the referrer initially used to visit the website
Cookies are small text files that are placed on your computer by websites that you visit. Websites use cookies to help users navigate efficiently and perform certain functions. Cookies that are required for the website to operate properly are allowed to be set without your permission. All other cookies need to be approved before they can be set in the browser.
You can change your consent to cookie usage at any time on our Privacy Policy page.