Innate sound production in the cichlid Oreochromis niloticus

[en] The mouthbrooding cichlid Oreochromis niloticus is one of the world’s best-studied fish and is raised extensively for aquaculture. Although it is a common behavioural model, its acoustic communication has been neglected. Because of extensive parental care, the species is a good candidate for vocal learning. In male O. niloticus, we investigated for the first time sound production in agonistic interactions during nest construction. Males produce short-duration (250– 400 ms), often double-pulse sounds. Most energy is below 200 Hz and includes three main low-frequency peaks although energy extends beyond 1 kHz. Males (separated as eggs and raised in isolation) produce similar sounds in the same context as parental fish, indicating that the ability to produce sounds and the basic properties of the sounds are innate.

Disciplines :

Zoology

Author, co-author :

Longrie, Nicolas ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences et gestion de l'environnement > Morphologie fonctionnelle et évolutive

Fine, M. L.

Parmentier, Eric ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences et gestion de l'environnement > Morphologie fonctionnelle et évolutive

Language :

English

Title :

Innate sound production in the cichlid Oreochromis niloticus

Publication date :

2008

Journal title :

Journal of Zoology

ISSN :

0952-8369

eISSN :

1469-7998

Publisher :

Blackwell Publishing

Volume :

275

Pages :

413-417

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Funders :

F.R.S.-FNRS - Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique [BE]

Available on ORBi :

since 13 May 2009

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