[en] The physical mechanisms responsible for the formation of a two-dimensional electron gas at the interface between insulating SrTiO3 and LaAlO3 have remained a contentious subject since its discovery in 2004. Opinion is divided between an intrinsic mechanism involving the build-up of an internal electric potential due to the polar discontinuity at the interface between SrTiO3 and LaAlO3, and extrinsic mechanisms attributed to structural imperfections. Here we show that interface conductivity is also exhibited when the LaAlO3 layer is diluted with SrTiO3, and that the threshold thickness required to show conductivity scales inversely with the fraction of LaAlO3 in this solid solution, and thereby also with the layer’s formal polarization. These results can be best described in terms of the intrinsic polar-catastrophe model, hence providing the most compelling evidence, to date, in favour of this mechanism.
Disciplines :
Physics
Author, co-author :
Reinle-Schmitt, M.L.
Cancellieri, C.
Li, D.
Fontaine, Denis ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Physique théorique des matériaux
Medarde, M.
Pomjakushina, E.
Schneider, C.W.
Gariglio, S.
Ghosez, Philippe ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Physique théorique des matériaux
Triscone, J.-M.
Willmott, P.R.
Language :
English
Title :
Tunable conductivity threshold at polar oxide interfaces
Publication date :
03 July 2012
Journal title :
Nature Communications
eISSN :
2041-1723
Publisher :
Nature Publishing Group, London, United Kingdom
Volume :
3
Pages :
932
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Tags :
Tier-1 supercomputer CÉCI : Consortium des Équipements de Calcul Intensif
scite shows how a scientific paper has been cited by providing the context of the citation, a classification describing whether it supports, mentions, or contrasts the cited claim, and a label indicating in which section the citation was made.
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