Holocene carbon cycle dynamics

Kleinen, Thomas; Brovkin, Victor; von Bloh, Werner; Archer, David; Munhoven, Guy

doi:10.1029/2009GL041391

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Article (Scientific journals)

Holocene carbon cycle dynamics

Kleinen, Thomas; Brovkin, Victor; von Bloh, Werner et al.

2010 • In Geophysical Research Letters, 37

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/108321

DOI
10.1029/2009GL041391

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Keywords :

Holocene; Carbon cycle; Carbon dioxide

Abstract :

[en] We are investigating the late Holocene rise in CO2 by performing four experiments with the climate-carbon-cycle model CLIMBER2-LPJ. Apart from the deep sea sediments, important carbon cycle processes considered are carbon uptake or release by the vegetation, carbon uptake by peatlands, and CO2 release due to shallow water sedimentation of CaCO3. Ice core data of atmospheric CO2 between 8 ka BP and preindustrial climate can only be reproduced if CO2 outgassing due to shallow water sedimentation of CaCO3 is considered. In this case the model displays an increase of nearly 20 ppmv CO2 between 8 ka BP and present day. Model configurations that do not contain this forcing show a slight decrease in atmospheric CO2. We can therefore explain the late Holocene rise in CO2 by invoking natural forcing factors only, and anthropogenic forcing is not required to understand preindustrial CO2 dynamics.

Disciplines :

Earth sciences & physical geography

Author, co-author :

Kleinen, Thomas

Brovkin, Victor

von Bloh, Werner

Archer, David

Munhoven, Guy ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Labo de physique atmosphérique et planétaire (LPAP) - Pétrologie, géochimie endogènes et pétrophysique

Language :

English

Title :

Holocene carbon cycle dynamics

Publication date :

2010

Journal title :

Geophysical Research Letters

ISSN :

0094-8276

eISSN :

1944-8007

Publisher :

American Geophysical Union, Washington, United States - District of Columbia

Volume :

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Funders :

F.R.S.-FNRS - Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique [BE]
DFG - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [DE]

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