Intense physical exercise related to the emergent generation of cardiovascular risk markers: a review

LE GOFF, Caroline; LAURENT, Terry; Kaux, Jean-François; Chapelle, Jean-Paul

doi:10.5604/20831862.979290

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Intense physical exercise related to the emergent generation of cardiovascular risk markers: a review

LE GOFF, Caroline; LAURENT, Terry; Kaux, Jean-François et al.

2012 • In Biology of Sport, 29 (1), p. 11-16

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/105483

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10.5604/20831862.979290

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Keywords :

Cardiovascular; Exercise; cTnT; NT-proBNP; Myeloperoxidase; CRP

Abstract :

[en] Objective: The present review was performed in order to bring together the current knowledge about the impact of intense physical exercise on cardiovascular function, especially on plasma levels of cardiovascular risk markers such as cardiac troponin T (cTnT), myeloperoxidase (MPO), amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), C-reactive protein (CRP) and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL). Methods: Data were collected using the PubMed database. The articles were chosen for their relevance and importance in the area of interest. Results: The literature describes numerous examples where physical exercise induces plasma variation for the markers studied. Intense physical effort increases the levels of cTnT, MPO and NTproBNP, whereas CRP and oxLDL levels tend to be decreased with regular sport activities. Conclusions: The present literature investigation confirms the fact that intense physical exercise has an impact on the plasma variations of the five cardiovascular risk markers studied. However, practising regular exercise remains one of the first strategies for the prevention of cardiovascular disorders.

Disciplines :

Laboratory medicine & medical technology
Orthopedics, rehabilitation & sports medicine

Author, co-author :

LE GOFF, Caroline ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Chimie médicale

LAURENT, Terry ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Frais communs Biologie Clinique

Kaux, Jean-François ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la motricité > Département des sciences de la motricité

Chapelle, Jean-Paul ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de pharmacie > Chimie médicale

Language :

English

Title :

Intense physical exercise related to the emergent generation of cardiovascular risk markers: a review

Publication date :

January 2012

Journal title :

Biology of Sport

ISSN :

0860-021X

eISSN :

2083-1862

Publisher :

Instytut Sportu/Institute of Sport, Poland

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

11-16

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 16 December 2011

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