[en] This synthesis aims to summarize the specific dietary requirements for prevention or nutritional treatment of feline lower urinary tract diseases and overall urolith's formation. Since aetiologies are diverse and the epidemiological knowledge are changing within the recent year, empirical treatment of the pathology isn't anymore advisable. Symptomatology and aetiology are briefly presented and the different dietary factors to be taken into consideration in urolith's formation are discussed. Chemical composition of petfoods to treat or prevent struvite or calcium oxalate uroliths are compared
Disciplines :
Veterinary medicine & animal health
Author, co-author :
Jeusette, I.
Tonglet, C.
Istasse, Louis ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de productions animales > Nutrition des animaux domestiques
Diez, Marianne ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de productions animales > Nutrition des animaux domestiques
Language :
French
Title :
Les affections du système urinaire du chat : II. Maladies du tractus urinaire inférieur : aspects diététiques
Alternative titles :
[en] Urinary pathologies of the cat: II. Dietary management of feline lower urinary tract diseases
BUFFINGTON C.A., COOK N.E, ROGERS Q.R., MORRIS J.G. The role of diet in feline struvite urolithiasis syndrome. In: Burger I.H., Rivers J.P.W., Nutrition of the dog and cat. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 1989, 357-380.
BUFFINGTON C.A., CHEW D.J., DIBARTOLA S.P. Lower urinary tract disease in cats: is diet still a cause? Timely Topics in Nutrition, 1994, 205, 1524-1527.
BUFFINGTON C.A., CHEW D.J. Preventing further urinary tract problems in your cat. Vet. Med., 1999a, 94, 631-632.
BUFFINGTON C.A., CHEW D.J Diet therapy in cats with lower urinary tract disorders. Vet. Med., 1999b, 94, 626-630.
BURGER I.H. Nutritional aspect of the feline urologic syndrome. J. Small Anim. Pract., 1987, 28, 448-455.
FOLGER W.R. Calcium oxalate urolihiase in a cat. Feline Pract., 1999, 27, 17-20.
FUNABA M., HASHIMOTO M., YAMANAKA C., SHIMOGORI Y., IRIKI T., OHSHIMA S., ABE M. Effects of a high-protein diet on mineral metabolism and struvite activity product in clinically normal cats. Am. J. Vet. Res., 1996, 57, 1726-1732.
GASKELL C.J. The urinary system. In: Chandler E.A., Gaskell C.J., Gaskell R.M., Feline medicine and therapeutics. Blackwell Scientific Publications: London, 1994, 227-252.
JEUSETTE I., CREMER V., TONGLET C., ISTASSE L., DIEZ M. Les affections du système urinaire du chat: I. L'insuffisance rénale chronique: aspects diététiques. Ann. Med. Vet, 2000, 144, 137-147.
KIRK C.A., LING G.V., FRANTI C.E., SCARLETT J.M. Evaluation of factors associated with development of calcium oxalate urolithiasis in cats. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1995, 207, 1429-1434.
LANE I.F. et BARTGES J.W. Treating refractory idiopathic lower urinary tract disease in cats. Vet. Med., 1999, 94, 633-642
LEWIS L.D., MORRIS M.L., HAND M.S. Feline urologic syndrome (FUS). In: Lewis L.D., Morris M.L., Hand M.S., Small Animal Clinical Nutrition, 3rd edition. Mark Morris Associates: Topeka, 1987, 9.1-9.32.
LING G.V., FRANTI C.E., RUBY A.L., Epizootiology evaluation and quantitative analysis of urinary calculi from 150 cats. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1990, 196, 1459-1462.
MARKWELL P.J. Nutrition and aspects of feline lower urinary tract disease. J. Small Anim. Pract., 1993, 34, 157-162.
MARKWELL P.J., BUFFINGTON C.A. Feline lower urinary tract disease. In: J.M. Wills et K.W. Simpson, The Waltham book of clinical nutrition of the dog and the cat. Pergamon: Oxford, 1994, 293-312.
MARTIN L., LOUKIL L., DUMON H., NGUYEN P. Recommandations nutritionnelles dans le traitement des principales affections du chat. Le point vétérinaire, 1996, 28, 327-337.
O'DONNELL J.A., HAYES K.C. Nutrition and nutritional disorders. In: Holzworth J., Dieases of the cat, medicine and surgery, volume 1. W.B.Saunders company: London, 1987, 15-42.
OSBORNE C.A., POLZIN D.J., KRUGER J.M., LULICH J.P., JOHNSTON G.R., O'BRIEN T.D. Relationship of nutritional factors to the cause, dissolution and prevention of feline uroliths and urethral plugs. Vet. Clin. North Am: Small Anim. Pract., 1989, 19, 561-581.
OSBORNE C.A., LULICH J.P., FELICE L.J. Medical dissolution and prevention of canine and feline uroliths: diagnostis and therapeutic caveats. Vet. Rec., 1990, 127, 369-373.
OSBORNE C.A., KRUGER J.M., LULICH J.P., POLZIN D.J., MOLITOR T., BEAUCLAIR K.D., ONFFROY J. Feline matrix crystalline urethral plugs: a unifying hypothesis of causes. J. Small Anim. Pract., 1992, 33, 18-23.
OSBORNE C.A, LULICH J.P., POLZIN D.J. Feline lower urinary tract disease: a retrospective look at prevalence and dietary management. DVM newsmagazine, 1994a, octobre, 13-17.
OSBORNE C.A, THUMCHAI R., LULICH J.P., BARTGES J.W., LUND E.M., MARSH W.E., KOELER L.A., UNGER L.K., BIRD K. Epidemiology of feline urolithiasis. Proc. 12th ACVIM Forum. San Francisco, 1994b, 482-483.
OSBORNE CA KRUGER J.M., LULICH J.P., POLZIN D.J. Feline lower urinary tract diseases. In: Ettinger S.J., Feldman E.C., Textbook of veterinary internal medicine. Diseases of the dog and cat, volume 2, 4th edition. W.B. Saunders company: London, 1995, 1805-1832.
ROSS L.A. Treating FUS in unobstructed cats and preventing its recurrence. Vet. Med., 1990, 85, 1218-1222.
SKOCH E.R., CHANDLER E.A., DOUGLAS G.M., RICHARDSON D.P. Influence of the diet on urine pH and the feline urological syndrome. J. Small Anim. Pract., 1991, 32, 413-419.
TARTTELIN M.F. Feline stuvite urolithiasis: fasting reduced the effectiveness of a urinary acidifier (ammonium chloride) and increased the intake of a low magnesium diet. Vet. Rec., 1987, 121, 245-248.
TATON G.F., HAMAR D.W., LEWIS L.D. Urinary acidification in the prevention and treatment of feline struvite urolithiasis. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1984, 184, 437-443.
THUMCHAI R., LULICH J.P., OSBORNE C.A., KING V.L., LUND E.M., MARSH W.E., ULRICH L.K., KOELER L.A., BIRD K.A. Epizootiologic evaluation of urolithiase in cats: 3498 cases (1982-1992). J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1996, 208, 547-551.