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Kere (devotion) for zemi (grace): new data on the late 3rd-early 2nd m. BC Hatamtite (Elamite) royal religion based on the recent decipherment of the Linear Elamite writing
Desset, François
2023 • 68ème Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale
 

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Keywords :
Iran; religion
Abstract :
[en] The recent decipherment of the Linear Elamite writing (ca. 2300-1850 BC) gave access to “new” texts recorded in the Hatamtite (Elamite) language. Some of them are inscribed on specific silver kunanki vessels, found in the Kam-Firuz area (Fars), and dated between 2050 and 1850 BC. Ordered by kings related to the Shimashki and so-called Sukkalmah dynasties, these vessels were probably deposited originally in the temple of the then-most important god Napiresha, located maybe in the city of Anzan (modern Tal-i Malyan). Besides interesting linguistic and historical information, these texts document an up-to-now invisible feature of the Hatamtite (Elamite) royal ideology, where kings were notably offering Napiresha kere (devotion) in exchange for zemi (fortune/grace), being somehow rulers of divine right.
Disciplines :
Archaeology
Author, co-author :
Desset, François  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de l'antiquité
Language :
English
Title :
Kere (devotion) for zemi (grace): new data on the late 3rd-early 2nd m. BC Hatamtite (Elamite) royal religion based on the recent decipherment of the Linear Elamite writing
Publication date :
July 2023
Event name :
68ème Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale
Event place :
Leiden, Netherlands
Event date :
15/07/2023
Audience :
International
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since 18 July 2025

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