[en] We revisit comparisons between the electron radiation belts of all of the strongly magnetized planets of the solar system; specifically those of Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Many features are worthy of reexamination in the light of new understandings achieved by such recent missions as the Van Allen Probes at Earth and Juno at Jupiter. One example is the unexpectedly intense radiation belts at the otherwise anemic magnetosphere of Uranus. At Jupiter a key mystery is how such robust high energy tails of the distributions are generated throughout the jovian radiation belt regions. One of the unexpected findings of the Juno mission is just how energetic are the auroral acceleration processes. Upward broadband acceleration commonly extends into the multi-MeV energy ranges (figure) and even > 10 MeV. We investigate here the hypothesis that such auroral acceleration plays a critical role in the seeding the generation of Jupiter’s uniquely energetic electron radiation belts. Time permitting, we also address challenges of applying lessons from planetary radiation belts to electron radiation regions outside of our solar system.
Research Center/Unit :
STAR - Space sciences, Technologies and Astrophysics Research - ULiège
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Mauk, Barry
Becker, Heidi
Bonfond, Bertrand ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Labo de physique atmosphérique et planétaire (LPAP)
Connerney, John
Gladstone, Randy
Herceg, Matija
Joergensen, John Leif
Jorgensen, Peter
Kollmann, Peter
Bolton, Scott
Levin, Steven
Language :
English
Title :
Comparing Electron Radiation Belts and New Lessons from Jupiter
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