[en] In quantum optics, the most fundamental criterion to judge the non- classicality of a quantum state of light is in terms of the Glauber- Sudarshan 𝑃 -function. If the 𝑃 -function of a state is not a valid prob- ability density, e.g. not a positive semi-definite function, the state is considered non-classical. However, most known non-classical states have a corresponding 𝑃 -function which is highly irregular. This renders working with them difficult and direct experimental reconstruction im- possible.
Here we introduce a new class of non-classical states with regular smooth 𝑃 -functions by "puncturing" a classical 𝑃 -function with nar- row negative peaks. We analytically proof their existence and deter- mine parameter ranges where the constructed states are physical, as well as the regimes yielding anti-bunching of light. To conclude, we present some possible experimental realizations of punctured states.
Disciplines :
Physics
Author, co-author :
Damanet, François ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Optique quantique
Kübler, Jonas; Institut für theoretische Physik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
Martin, John ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de physique > Optique quantique
Braun, Daniel; Institut für theoretische Physik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
Language :
English
Title :
Non-classical states of light with smooth 𝑃-function
Publication date :
March 2018
Event name :
82te DPG-Frühjahrstagung
Event organizer :
Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft e.V.
Event place :
Erlangen, Germany
Event date :
du 5 au 9 mars 2018
Audience :
International
Tags :
CÉCI : Consortium des Équipements de Calcul Intensif